A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Yonsei Cancer Center at Yonsei University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Helen F. Graham Cancer Center, Newark, Delaware, United States
Oncology Hematology Associates of SW Indiana, Evansville, Indiana, United States
Cancer Care Center of Southern Indiana, Bloomington, Indiana, United States
Puget Sound Oncology Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Blood and Marrow Transplant Group of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Emory Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States
UCLA Clinical AIDS Research and Education (CARE) Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States
Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
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