MedPath

Etoposide

Generic Name
Etoposide
Brand Names
Etopophos, Toposar, Vepesid
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C29H32O13
CAS Number
33419-42-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6PLQ3CP4P3
Background

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.

Indication

For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Advanced Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia, Merkel cell cancer, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Neuroblastoma (NB), Neuroendocrine Tumors, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Osteosarcoma, Ovarian Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Retinoblastoma, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Wilms' tumor, Locally advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Thymic Cancer, Refractory Sarcoma, Refractory Testicular cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia or Acute Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2004-09-16
Last Posted Date
2013-05-30
Lead Sponsor
Loyola University
Registration Number
NCT00004905
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Brain Stem Glioma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Brain Tumors
Central Nervous System Tumors
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2014-07-28
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT00003625
Locations
🇺🇸

Baptist Hospital of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford, Palo Alto, California, United States

and more 71 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: cladribine
Drug: cytarabine
Drug: etoposide
Drug: methotrexate
Drug: mitoxantrone hydrochloride
Drug: therapeutic hydrocortisone
Procedure: allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
Procedure: autologous bone marrow transplantation
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Radiation: low-LET cobalt-60 gamma ray therapy
Radiation: low-LET electron therapy
Radiation: low-LET photon therapy
First Posted Date
2004-09-02
Last Posted Date
2014-07-24
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
115
Registration Number
NCT00002805
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

and more 35 locations

High-Dose Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Poor-Prognosis Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-08-31
Last Posted Date
2010-10-01
Lead Sponsor
Temple University
Registration Number
NCT00002509
Locations
🇺🇸

Temple University Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Non-testicular Malignant Germ Cell Tumors

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
Ovarian Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-08-30
Last Posted Date
2013-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00002489
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Acute B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-30
Last Posted Date
2013-06-20
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00002471
Locations
🇺🇸

Kaplan Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 1 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Intermediate-Grade or High-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Who Have Not Responded to Anthracycline-Containing Combination Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-30
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre
Registration Number
NCT00002488
Locations
🇨🇦

Ottawa Regional Cancer Center - General Division, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre - Civic Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Combination Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-08-23
Last Posted Date
2013-05-30
Lead Sponsor
Hackensack Meridian Health
Registration Number
NCT00004906
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Ireland Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 1 locations

Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, Immunotherapy, and Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-23
Last Posted Date
2013-07-03
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT00002634
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-23
Last Posted Date
2010-10-01
Lead Sponsor
Temple University
Registration Number
NCT00002510
Locations
🇺🇸

Temple University Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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