A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States
Baptist Hospital of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States
Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford, Palo Alto, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Temple University Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Kaplan Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Ottawa Regional Cancer Center - General Division, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre - Civic Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Ireland Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Temple University Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
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