A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, United States
University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Cape Town School of Medicine, Cape Town, South Africa
University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States
Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra (HUC), Coimbra, Portugal
Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Prague, Czech Republic
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
West Virginia University Hospitals, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States
Emory University Hospital - Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
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