A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States
Emory University Hospital - Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
CCOP - Atlanta Regional, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Providence Hospital - Southfield, Southfield, Michigan, United States
CCOP - Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Academisch Medisch Centrum, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands
CCOP - Dayton, Kettering, Ohio, United States
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
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