Zidovudine

Generic Name
Zidovudine
Brand Names
Combivir, Retrovir, Trizivir
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C10H13N5O4
CAS Number
30516-87-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
4B9XT59T7S
Background

A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA during reverse tran...

Indication

Used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of human immunovirus (HIV) infections.

Associated Conditions
HIV Transmission, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections, Perinatal HIV transmission
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With HIV-Related Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00002905
Locations
🇮🇹

Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano, Aviano, Italy

Strategies for Delivering Anti-HIV Therapy in South Africa

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-07
Last Posted Date
2007-09-18
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
813
Registration Number
NCT00080522
Locations
🇿🇦

University of the Witwatersrand/Clinical HIV Research Unit, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

🇿🇦

University of Cape Town/Masiphumelele, Cape Town, South Peninsula, South Africa

Anti-HIV Drugs for Ugandan Patients With HIV and Tuberculosis

First Posted Date
2004-02-23
Last Posted Date
2010-08-12
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
350
Registration Number
NCT00078247
Locations
🇺🇬

Makerere University Medical School, Kampala, Uganda

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With HIV-Related Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT00003261
Locations
🇮🇹

Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano, Aviano, Italy

Zidovudine Plus Interleukin-2 and Ganciclovir in Treating Patients With AIDS-Related Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-02-03
Lead Sponsor
AIDS Malignancy Consortium
Registration Number
NCT00006264
Locations
🇺🇸

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Followed By Antiviral Therapy and Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With HTLV-1-Related Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-02-03
Lead Sponsor
AIDS Malignancy Consortium
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT00041327
Locations
🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Comparing the Safety, Effectiveness, and Tolerability of Three Anti-HIV Drug Regimens for Treatment-Naive Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-01
Last Posted Date
2021-11-01
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
775
Registration Number
NCT00050895
Locations
🇺🇸

IHV Baltimore Treatment CRS, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

UCLA CARE Center CRS, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Univ. of Miami AIDS CRS, Miami, Florida, United States

and more 57 locations

A Randomized Pilot Study for the Treatment of AIDS or AIDS Related Complex With an Alternating or Simultaneous Combination Regimen of AZT and 2',3'-Dideoxyinosine

First Posted Date
2002-12-10
Last Posted Date
2008-03-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT00001267
Locations
🇺🇸

National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Study of Anti-HIV Therapy Intensification

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2002-04-23
Last Posted Date
2012-05-18
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT00034086
Locations
🇺🇸

Rush Univ. Med. Ctr. ACTG CRS, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Case CRS, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

University of Colorado Hospital CRS, Aurora, Colorado, United States

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