MedPath

Potassium chloride

Generic Name
Potassium chloride
Brand Names
Bi-peglyte, Bss, Bss Ophthalmic Solution, Cardioplegic, Citrasate, Colyte, Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 75, Diphen, Eye Stream, Gavilyte-C, Gavilyte-G, Gavilyte-H and Bisacodyl, Gavilyte-N, Glycerolyte 57, Golytely, H.E.L.P.bicel, Hemosate Ultra, Ionosol-MB, Isolyte P, Isolyte S, Isolyte S pH 7.4, Isoplate, K 45, K-tab, Klor-con, Lactated Ringers, Moviprep, Naturalyte, Normosol-R, Nulytely, Nxstage Pureflow, Olimel, Peglyte, Periolimel, Phoxillum, Physiolyte, Physiosol, Plasma-lyte, Plasma-lyte 148, Plasma-lyte 148 In 5 % Dextrose, Plasma-lyte R, Plasmalyte A, Plegisol, Plenvu, Pokonza, Prismasol, Procalamine 3, Ringers, Selectbag One, Suflave, Tis-U-sol
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
ClK
CAS Number
7447-40-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
660YQ98I10
Background

A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives.

The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and those products formulated for preparation of solution prior to ingestion.

Indication

For use as an electrolyte replenisher and in the treatment of hypokalemia.

Associated Conditions
Dehydration, Dry Mouth, Hypokalemia, Hypotonic Dehydration, Hypovolaemia, Isotonic Dehydration, Markedly Reduced Food Intake, Metabolic Acidosis, Hypodermoclysis, Mild Metabolic acidosis, Mild, moderate Metabolic Acidosis, Ocular edema
Associated Therapies
Acid- Base Balance, Bowel preparation therapy, Electrolyte replacement, Fluid replacement therapy, Haemofiltration, Hemodialysis Treatment, Parenteral Nutrition, Parenteral rehydration therapy, Plasma Volume Replacement, Urine alkalinization therapy, Fluid and electrolyte maintenance therapy

Balanced Solution Versus Saline in Intensive Care Study

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Critical Illness
Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
Drug: Saline 0.9%
Drug: Plasma-Lyte
Other: Slow infusion speed
Other: Fast Infusion Speed
First Posted Date
2016-08-23
Last Posted Date
2021-04-19
Lead Sponsor
Hospital do Coracao
Target Recruit Count
11075
Registration Number
NCT02875873
Locations
🇧🇷

Alexandre Biasi Cavalcanti, SĂŁo Paulo, SP, Brazil

Decision Support for Intraoperative Low Blood Pressure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypotension
Interventions
Procedure: Attending real-time decision support
Procedure: In-room real-time decision support
Procedure: Attending feedback emails
Procedure: In-room provider feedback emails
Device: Anesthesia Information Management System (AIMS)
Device: Perioperative Data Warehouse (PDW)
Procedure: General anesthesia
Device: Pager system
Procedure: Central neuraxial anesthesia
Procedure: Non-cardiac surgery
Drug: Propofol
Drug: Sevoflurane
Drug: Desflurane
Drug: Isoflurane
Drug: Ephedrine
Drug: Phenylephrine
Drug: Norepinephrine
Drug: Epinephrine
Drug: Dobutamine
Drug: Sodium Chloride 0.9%
Drug: Dopamine
Drug: Isoproterenol
Drug: Milrinone
Drug: Atropine
Drug: Glycopyrrolate
Drug: Vasopressin
Drug: Terlipressin
Drug: Ringer's lactate
Drug: Hydroxyethyl starch solutions
Drug: Fresh Frozen Plasma
Drug: Packed Red Blood Cells
Drug: Albumin solutions
Drug: Plasma-Lyte
Drug: Lidocaine
Drug: Bupivacaine
Drug: Levobupivacaine
Drug: Ropivacaine
Drug: Mepivacaine
Drug: Tetracaine
Drug: Prilocaine
Drug: Procaine
Drug: Chloroprocaine
Drug: Benzocaine
Drug: Articaine
First Posted Date
2016-04-04
Last Posted Date
2019-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
22435
Registration Number
NCT02726620
Locations
🇺🇸

Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

0,9% NaCl Effect on Kidney Function and Glycocalyx in Patients Operated on for Primary Hiparthrosis

Phase 4
Conditions
Nephrotoxicity
Interventions
Drug: 0,9% saline
Drug: Plasma-lyte
First Posted Date
2015-08-19
Last Posted Date
2015-08-19
Lead Sponsor
Regional Hospital Holstebro
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT02528448
Locations
🇩🇰

Department of Medical Research, Regional Hospital Holstebro, Holstebro, Denmark

Beneficial Bacteria Treatment for Autism

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Gastrointestinal Problems
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Interventions
Drug: oral Vancomycin
Drug: MoviPrep
Drug: Prilosec
Biological: human fecal material; processed, frozen administered orally
Biological: human fecal material; processed, frozen; administered orally and rectally
First Posted Date
2015-07-22
Last Posted Date
2019-12-18
Lead Sponsor
Arizona State University
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT02504554

Prevention of Severe Postpartum Hypertension

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Hypertension
Interventions
Drug: Placebo #1
Drug: Furosemide
Drug: Placebo #2
Drug: Potassium chloride
First Posted Date
2015-05-21
Last Posted Date
2023-05-11
Lead Sponsor
Indiana University
Registration Number
NCT02450773
Locations
🇺🇸

Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Impact of Inorganic Nitrate on Exercise in HFpEF

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure
Diastolic Heart Failure
Interventions
Drug: KNO3
Drug: KCl
First Posted Date
2014-10-03
Last Posted Date
2017-10-03
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT02256345
Locations
🇺🇸

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Pharmacodynamic Evaluation of Stool Output Following Oral Administration of Various Low Volume PEG3350-based Gut Cleansing Solutions Using the Split Dose Intake in Healthy Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Drug: NER1006
Drug: Moviprep
First Posted Date
2013-04-18
Last Posted Date
2013-04-18
Lead Sponsor
Norgine
Target Recruit Count
161
Registration Number
NCT01834742
Locations
🇷🇴

Pierrel Research HP-RO-SRL, Timisoara, Romania

Potassium Infusion for Conversion of Atrial Fibrillation/-Flutter

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial Flutter
Interventions
Drug: Potassium chloride
Drug: Glucose 50 MG/ML
First Posted Date
2013-03-26
Last Posted Date
2018-07-31
Lead Sponsor
Diakonhjemmet Hospital
Target Recruit Count
143
Registration Number
NCT01818583
Locations
🇳🇴

Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway

Efficacy of Steroid Supplementation After TMJ Rinsing for Pain Management

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pain
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-01-18
Last Posted Date
2020-10-08
Lead Sponsor
University of Florida
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT01770912
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, United States

Evaluation of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerance of Experimental Morning-only MOVIPREP® Bowel Preparation in Comparison With Split-dose With Nocturnal Pause MOVIPREP® Bowel Preparation

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Bowel Preparation Prior to Endoscopic, Radiological and Other Examinations as Well as to Surgical Procedures Which Require Empty Bowel.
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-11-26
Last Posted Date
2014-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
140
Registration Number
NCT01732692
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