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Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

BrUOG 302:BYL719, Capecitabine and Radiation for Rectal Cancer: A Brown University Oncology Research Group Study

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Interventions
Drug: BYL719
Drug: Capecitabine
Radiation: Radiation
First Posted Date
2015-09-15
Last Posted Date
2021-03-12
Lead Sponsor
howard safran
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT02550743
Locations
🇺🇸

Rhode Island Hospital and The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Oxaliplatin+Gemcitabine vs Capecitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Phase 3
Conditions
Cholangiocarcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-09-14
Last Posted Date
2015-09-14
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Target Recruit Count
286
Registration Number
NCT02548195
Locations
🇨🇳

Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Efficacy Study of Chemoradiotherapy With or Without Paclitaxel in Squamous-cell Anal Carcinoma Patients

Phase 3
Conditions
Anus Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Anus Diseases
Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell
Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-08-18
Last Posted Date
2021-02-09
Lead Sponsor
Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center
Target Recruit Count
314
Registration Number
NCT02526953

Docetaxel and Capecitabine With Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Docetaxel
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other: Questionnaire Administration
First Posted Date
2015-08-14
Last Posted Date
2023-09-08
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT02524275
Locations
🇺🇸

Omaha Veterans Administration Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

🇺🇸

Faith Regional Health Services Carson Cancer Center, Norfolk, Nebraska, United States

🇺🇸

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

A Phase III Trial of Pertuzumab Retreatment in Previously Pertuzumab Treated Her2-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2015-08-04
Last Posted Date
2020-01-07
Lead Sponsor
Japan Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
370
Registration Number
NCT02514681
Locations
🇯🇵

Japan Breast Cancer Research Group, Chuo-ku, Nihonbashi, Koami-cho, Tokyo, Japan

🇯🇵

Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, Japan

🇯🇵

Aichi Cancer Center, Chikusa-ku, Aichi, Japan

Optimisation of Response for Organ Preservation in Rectal Cancer : Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Radiochemotherapy vs. Radiochemotherapy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: 50 Gy, 2 Gy/session; 25 fractions
Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy Folfirinox, 4 cycles
Procedure: Local excision in good responders
Procedure: Rectal excision in bad responders
Drug: Capecitabine
First Posted Date
2015-08-03
Last Posted Date
2024-08-14
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Target Recruit Count
218
Registration Number
NCT02514278
Locations
🇫🇷

Service de Chirurgie Digestive, Hôpital Albert Michallon - CHU de Grenoble, La Tronche, France

🇫🇷

Service de Chirurgie Digestive, CHU de Besançon, Besançon, France

🇫🇷

Service de Chirurgie Digestives, Hôpital Européen de Marseille, Marseille, France

and more 26 locations

Safety of a Boost (CXB or EBRT) in Combination With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Early Rectal Adenocarcinoma

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Rectal Neoplasms
Interventions
Radiation: 3D conformal EBRT
Device: Contact X-ray brachytherapy 50 kV
Drug: Capecitabine
First Posted Date
2015-07-22
Last Posted Date
2024-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Target Recruit Count
236
Registration Number
NCT02505750
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre d'oncologie et de radiothérapie Mâcon, Mâcon, France

🇩🇰

Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

🇫🇷

Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France

and more 17 locations

Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) as First-Line Monotherapy and Combination Therapy for Treatment of Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma (MK-3475-062/KEYNOTE-062)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Biological: Pembrolizumab
Drug: Cisplatin
Drug: 5-FU
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Capecitabine
First Posted Date
2015-07-10
Last Posted Date
2023-04-13
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Target Recruit Count
763
Registration Number
NCT02494583

A Phase Ib, Open-label, Multicenter Study of the Safety and PK of the Combination of rhuMAb2c4 (Omnitarg), a Recombinant Humanized Antibody to HER2, and Capecitabine (Xeloda) in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Solid Tumor
Interventions
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: RhuMab 2C4
First Posted Date
2015-07-10
Last Posted Date
2015-11-10
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT02494596

FDG-PET Directed Treatment in Improving Response in Patients With Locally Advanced Stomach or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: surgery
Procedure: FDG-PET
Drug: 5-FU
Drug: docetaxel
Drug: capecitabine
Radiation: 3D-CRT
Drug: Irinotecan
Radiation: IMRT
First Posted Date
2015-06-30
Last Posted Date
2019-09-11
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT02485834
Locations
🇺🇸

Regional Hematology and Oncology PA, Newark, Delaware, United States

🇺🇸

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, New Jersey, United States

and more 68 locations
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