Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Breast Cancer Surgery Department of Guangxi Medical University Cancer Center, Nanning, Guangxi, China
Yeongnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea, Republic of
Kyungpook National University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea, Republic of
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea, Republic of
Mercy Research, Springfield, Missouri, United States
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Hematology - Oncology Associates of Treasure Coast, Port Saint Lucie, Florida, United States
Ospedale L. Sacco, Milano, MI, Italy
Osped. Di Circolo Serbelloni-Gorgonzola, Gorgonzola, MI, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, BG, Italy
Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
307 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China
Las Vegas Cancer Center-Henderson, Henderson, Nevada, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Southeast Henderson, Henderson, Nevada, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
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