Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale, Napoli, Italy
LMU München, Campus Großhadern, Medizinische Klinik III, Hyperthermie, München, Germany
Klinik Bad Trissl, Innere Medizin, Bad Trissl, Germany
Schlossbergklinik, Oberstaufen, Germany
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland
Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
Mater Misericordiae University hospital & Mater Private Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel
Chaim Sheba Medical center, Ramat Gan, Israel
Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
Instituto Oncologico de Ribeirao Preto - INORP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Jose do Rio Preto - FAMERP*X*, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil
Research Site, Sutton, United Kingdom
Josa Andras Korhaz; Dept of Oncoradiology, Nyíregyháza, Hungary
Zala megyei Önkormányzat Kórház és Rendelõintézet, Zalaegerszeg, Hungary
Semmelweis Egyetem Aok; Iii.Sz. Belgyogyaszati Klinika, Budapest, Hungary
Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, Val de Marne, France
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