Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

A Study of Bevacizumab in Combination With Capecitabine and Cisplatin as First-line Therapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-10-24
Last Posted Date
2017-06-14
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
774
Registration Number
NCT00548548
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, United States

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 10 locations

High-Selenium Brassica Juncea, Irinotecan, and Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-10-22
Last Posted Date
2015-11-06
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT00547547
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

South Pasadena Cancer Center, Pasadena, California, United States

Bevacizumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-10-16
Last Posted Date
2011-06-27
Lead Sponsor
Hopital Jean Minjoz
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT00544011
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Hospitalier Regional de Besancon - Hopital Jean Minjoz, Besancon, France

Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, and Capecitabine for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-10-15
Last Posted Date
2015-02-26
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT00543842
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Radiation Therapy, Chemotherapy, and Cetuximab Followed by Surgery, Chemotherapy, and Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Rectal Cancer That Can Be Removed by Surgery

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-10-08
Last Posted Date
2020-02-11
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT00541112
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, France

🇫🇷

Institut Bergonie, Bordeaux, France

🇫🇷

Centre Rene Huguenin, Saint Cloud, France

and more 7 locations

BREAST-10: Three-weekly Versus Weekly First-line Chemotherapy for Metastatic or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-10-08
Last Posted Date
2016-01-14
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Target Recruit Count
139
Registration Number
NCT00540800
Locations
🇮🇹

Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori , Divisione di Oncologia Medica B, Napoli, Italy

🇮🇹

Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Divisione di Oncologia Medica C, Napoli, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale S. Luca ASL SA 3, Vallo della Lucania, Italy

Cetuximab and Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer That Failed Irinotecan Treatment

First Posted Date
2007-10-02
Last Posted Date
2014-08-28
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT00538291
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Group, Pasadena, California, United States

Phase I/II Study of Lapatinib in Combination With Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Subjects With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-09-28
Last Posted Date
2017-12-18
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00536809
Locations
🇺🇸

GSK Investigational Site, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Phase II Trial of Capecitabine With Fulvestrant for Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-09-24
Last Posted Date
2013-02-01
Lead Sponsor
Accelerated Community Oncology Research Network
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00534417
Locations
🇺🇸

Augusta Oncology Associates, Augusta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Medical & Surgical Specialists, Galesburg, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Oncology Specialists, Park Ridge, Illinois, United States

and more 7 locations

Phase I Vandetanib Plus Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2007-09-21
Last Posted Date
2012-07-16
Lead Sponsor
Branimir Sikic
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT00532909
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States

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