Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

Celecoxib, Capecitabine, and Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-11-24
Last Posted Date
2013-04-08
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Registration Number
NCT00258232
Locations
🇺🇸

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Capecitabine and Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-11-24
Last Posted Date
2014-03-06
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00258284
Locations
🇺🇸

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

Capecitabine and Docetaxel in Advanced/Recurrent Cervical Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-11-22
Last Posted Date
2013-02-08
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT00257348
Locations
🇺🇸

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States

Celecoxib/Oxaliplatin/Capecitabine for Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Carcinoma

First Posted Date
2005-11-21
Last Posted Date
2019-02-08
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00256321
Locations
🇺🇸

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States

Imatinib Mesylate and Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2005-11-15
Last Posted Date
2013-04-08
Lead Sponsor
Herbert Hurwitz
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00253565
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Cap/Iri Plus Cetuximab Compared to Cap/ox Plus Cetuximab in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-11-15
Last Posted Date
2010-10-28
Lead Sponsor
Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich
Target Recruit Count
92
Registration Number
NCT00254137

Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-10-13
Last Posted Date
2013-05-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT00238147
Locations
🇺🇸

Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, United States

A Correlative Study for Predicting Response and Toxicity in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2005-10-10
Last Posted Date
2015-12-09
Lead Sponsor
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT00235235
Locations
🇺🇸

Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium, South Bend, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Baylor College of Medicine - Methodist Breast Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Arnett Cancer Care, Lafayette, Indiana, United States

and more 8 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Treatments in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-30
Last Posted Date
2015-04-21
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00230399
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Michigan Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Capecitabine and Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Brain Metastases Due to Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2005-09-28
Last Posted Date
2012-12-11
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT00227656
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas M.D. Anderson CCOP Research Base, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Grand Rapids, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Cancer Research for the Ozarks, Springfield, Missouri, United States

and more 1 locations
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