Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.
Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:
For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Research Site, Truro, United Kingdom
NKI-AVL, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands
Ellison Institute of Technology (EITM), Los Angeles, California, United States
Providence Portland Cancer Institute - Franz Clinic, Portland, Oregon, United States
Providence St. Vincent Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Beverly Hills Cancer Center ( Site 0116), Beverly Hills, California, United States
Orchard Healthcare Research Inc. ( Site 0115), Skokie, Illinois, United States
St. Vincent Frontier Cancer Center-Research ( Site 0105), Billings, Montana, United States
University of California - San Diego Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, California, United States
UCLA Health - Santa Monica Cancer Care, Santa Monica, California, United States
Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, United States
University of California Irvine, Orange, California, United States
Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center, Bakersfield, California, United States
City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States
NEXT Oncology, San Antonio, Texas, United States
The Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(CAMS), Beijing, China
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