Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.
Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:
For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.
Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Providence Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, Colorado, United States
Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Herlev Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
University of California Los Angeles UCLA - Cancer Care - Santa Monica, Santa Monica, California, United States
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers Midtown, Denver, Colorado, United States
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami Beach, Florida, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Kaohsiung (Site 4000), Kaohsiung, Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital-Clinical Trial Center ( Site 4004), Tainan, Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital (Site 4001), Taipei, Taiwan
Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville, Warrenville, Illinois, United States
Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence, Independence, Kansas, United States
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