Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.
Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:
For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.
Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Linear Clinical Research, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
GSK Investigational Site, Taipei, Taiwan
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Kliniken Essen Mitte, Essen, Germany
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
IGR, Villejuif, Villejuif, France
CUN, Pamplona, Pamplona, Spain
IUCT, Toulouse, Toulouse, France
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
Centre Eugene Marquis, Rennes, France
Institut Bergonie, Bordeaux, France
Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
St Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
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