Vonoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB) that inhibits H, K-ATPase-mediated gastric acid secretion. PCABs represent an alternative to proton-pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid-related disorders. Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require acid-resistant formulations. Furthermore, vonoprazan is 350-times more potent than the proton-pump inhibitor lansoprazole, thanks to its ability to accumulate in the gastric corpus mucosa, specifically in the parietal cells.
In February 2015, vonoprazan was first marketed in Japan for the treatment of acid-related disorders and as an adjunct to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication. In May 2022, the FDA approved the use of vonoprazan in a co-packaged product containing amoxicillin and clarithromycin for the treatment of H. pylori infection. Studies have shown that the concomitant use of vonoprazan, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin leads to an H. pylori eradication rate of approximately 90%.
Vonoprazan, in combination with amoxicillin and clarithromycin in a co-packaged product, is indicated for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in adults. Another co-packaged product with only vonoprazan and amoxicillin is also indicated for the treatment of H. pylori infection in adults.
Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt
Riley Hospital for Children at IU Health, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Children's Center for Digestive Health Care, LLC, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Maspons Pediatric Gastro, El Paso, Texas, United States
Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University school of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
Changzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
The Affiliated Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, China
Nanfang Hospital Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Shenzhen Pingshan District People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
The Second Affiliated Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen & Longgang District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
Changshu No.1 People's Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
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