MedPath

Exenatide

Generic Name
Exenatide
Brand Names
Bydureon, Byetta
Drug Type
Biotech
CAS Number
141758-74-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
9P1872D4OL
Background

Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulations. Bydureon, the brand name product of extended-release exenatide in an injectable suspension, was discontinued in 2021. Bydureon BCise, an auto-injector extended-release formulation, remains available.

Indication

Exenatide is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. An extended-release formulation is available which is indicated in patients ≥10 years old, while the immediate-acting formulation is approved only for adult patients.

Associated Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Exenatide Compared With Insulin Glargine to Change Liver Fat Content in Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-12-01
Last Posted Date
2019-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
76
Registration Number
NCT02303730
Locations
🇨🇳

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

🇨🇳

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Minhang Central Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

🇨🇳

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Huadong Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

and more 2 locations

GLP-1 Agonism for Blocking Cocaine Euphoria and Self-Administration

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cocaine Dependence
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-11-27
Last Posted Date
2023-02-16
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT02302976
Locations
🇺🇸

Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Study to Evaluate the Effect of BYDUREON on 24-hour Glucose Control in Metformin Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2014-11-11
Last Posted Date
2017-01-27
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
239
Registration Number
NCT02288273
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, Olympia, Washington, United States

Extended Release Exenatide Versus Placebo In Diabetic Patients With Type 4 Cardiorenal Syndrome

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Chronic Kidney Disease
Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2014-09-29
Last Posted Date
2023-05-17
Lead Sponsor
Baylor Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
57
Registration Number
NCT02251431
Locations
🇺🇸

Baylor Scott and White Research Institute- Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital, Dallas, Texas, United States

Phase III Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Added Exenatide Versus Placebo to Titrated Basal Insulin Glargine in Inadequately Controlled Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-09-01
Last Posted Date
2019-01-08
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
464
Registration Number
NCT02229383
Locations
🇿🇦

Research Site, Worcester, South Africa

Preserving Beta-cell Function in Type 2 Diabetes With Exenatide and Insulin (PREVAIL)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: Basal insulin only
Drug: Basal insulin and bolus insulin
First Posted Date
2014-07-18
Last Posted Date
2022-04-11
Lead Sponsor
Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
Target Recruit Count
105
Registration Number
NCT02194595
Locations
🇨🇦

Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

GLP-1 Agonism Stimulates Browning of Subcutaneous White Adipose Tissue in Obesity Men

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2014-06-23
Last Posted Date
2017-01-18
Lead Sponsor
Xiang Guang-da
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT02170324
Locations
🇨🇳

Wuhan General Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Effect of Bydureon on Carotid Atherosclerosis Progression in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 4
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: placebo
First Posted Date
2014-06-12
Last Posted Date
2018-06-14
Lead Sponsor
Phoenix VA Health Care System
Target Recruit Count
148
Registration Number
NCT02162550
Locations
🇺🇸

Phoenix VA Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Effect of Exenatide in Obese Patients With Accelerated Gastric Emptying

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2014-06-11
Last Posted Date
2016-08-09
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT02160990
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Liver and Fat Regulation in Overweight Adolescent Girls

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Hepatic Steatosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-06-06
Last Posted Date
2024-06-04
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Target Recruit Count
92
Registration Number
NCT02157974
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Colorado Anshutz Medical Campus/Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, United States

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