MedPath

Bupivacaine

Generic Name
Bupivacaine
Brand Names
Exparel, Kenalog, Marbeta, Marcaine, Marcaine With Epinephrine, Marvona Suik, P-Care M, P-Care MG, P-care, Posimir, Readysharp Anesthetics Plus Ketorolac, Readysharp-A, Readysharp-p40, Readysharp-p80, Sensorcaine, Sensorcaine With Epinephrine, Vivacaine, Xaracoll, Exparel liposomal
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C18H28N2O
CAS Number
38396-39-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
Y8335394RO
Background

Bupivacaine is a widely used local anesthetic agent.

Indication

As an implant, bupivacaine is indicated in adults for placement into the surgical site to produce postsurgical analgesia for up to 24 hours following open inguinal hernia repair.

Bupivacaine, in liposome suspension, is indicated in patients aged 6 years and older for single-dose infiltration to produce postsurgical local analgesia. In adults, it is also indicated as an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block to produce postsurgical regional analgesia.

Bupivacaine, in combination with meloxicam, is indicated for postsurgical analgesia in adult patients for up to 72 hours following foot and ankle, small-to-medium open abdominal, and lower extremity total joint arthroplasty surgical procedures.

Bupivacaine, alone or in combination with epinephrine, is indicated in adults for the production of local or regional anesthesia or analgesia for surgery, dental and oral surgery procedures, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and for obstetrical procedures. Specific concentrations and presentations are recommended for each type of block indicated to produce local or regional anesthesia or analgesia. Finally, its use is not indicated in all blocks given clinically significant risks associated with use.

Associated Conditions
Acute Gouty Arthritis, Adrenocortical Insufficiency, Alopecia Areata (AA), Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Dermatomyositis (DM), Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE), Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Hemolytic Anemia, Hypercalcemia caused by Cancer, Keloids Scars, Leukemias, Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Osteoarthritis (OA), Pain, Labor, Polymyositis, Postoperative pain, Psoriatic Arthritis, Psoriatic plaque, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Synovitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Temporal Arteritis, Trichinosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Acute Bursitis, Acute Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome, Acute Lupus Erythematosus, Acute Multiple sclerosis, Acute Rheumatic heart disease, unspecified, Acute nonspecific tenosynovitis, Cystic tumors of aponeurosis, Cystic tumors of tendon, Disseminated Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB), Exfoliative erythroderma, Inflammatory lesions of granuloma annulare, Inflammatory lesions of lichen planus, Inflammatory lesions of lichen simplex, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Permphigus, Severe Allergic Reactions
Associated Therapies
General Anesthesia, Local Anaesthesia therapy, Regional nerve block therapy

The PAIN (Pelvic Area Injection for Numbness) Study

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Vaginal Laceration During Delivery
Interventions
Other: Sham normal saline arm
Drug: Bupivacaine
Drug: Epinephrine
First Posted Date
2023-08-02
Last Posted Date
2024-12-09
Lead Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT05972681
Locations
🇺🇸

Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, United States

Comparison of Local Anesthetic Dose in Ipack Block Performed in Knee Arthroplasty Operations

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Analgesia
Pain, Postoperative
Anesthesia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-07-27
Last Posted Date
2024-02-13
Lead Sponsor
Istanbul University
Target Recruit Count
112
Registration Number
NCT05963139
Locations
🇹🇷

Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey

Comparison Between Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine- Dexamethasone QLB for Postoperative Analgesia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Post Operative Pain
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-06-26
Last Posted Date
2023-08-24
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT05918796
Locations
🇪🇬

Ain Shams University Hospital, Cairo, EL Abassia, Egypt

Effects on Postoperative Pain of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Interscalene Blocks for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Patients

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-06-12
Last Posted Date
2023-09-13
Lead Sponsor
Johnny K. Lee
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT05900427
Locations
🇺🇸

NorthShore University HealthSystem, Skokie, Illinois, United States

A Study of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus 0.25% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Post Breast Reduction

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Reduction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-06-07
Last Posted Date
2024-04-17
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT05891613
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Comparing the Hemodynamic Effects of Epinephrine Versus Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Caudal Anaesthesia Assessed by Cardiometry

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-05-16
Last Posted Date
2023-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Kasr El Aini Hospital
Target Recruit Count
39
Registration Number
NCT05860010
Locations
🇪🇬

Kasr Al Ainy, Cairo, Egypt

🇪🇬

Ayman Abougabal [aabougabal], Cairo, Egypt

Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine VS Magnesium Sulphate With Bupivacaine in Erector Spinae Block for Thoracotomy Pain

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Analgesia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-05-10
Last Posted Date
2024-02-20
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Egypt
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT05851768
Locations
🇪🇬

Walaa Y Elsabeeny, Cairo, Egypt

Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine Plus Lidocaine in Infraclavicular Block

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Pain, Acute
Analgesia
Postoperative Pain
Interventions
Drug: Bupivacaine-Lidocaine
Drug: Bupivacaine
First Posted Date
2023-04-27
Last Posted Date
2024-01-17
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de San Carlos Dr. Benicio Arzola Medina
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT05834023
Locations
🇨🇱

Hospital de San Carlos Dr. Benicio Arzola Medina, San Carlos, Ñuble, Chile

Clonidine for Infra-orbital Nerve Block During Pediatric Cleft Lip Revision Surgeries

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Postoperative Pain
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-03-29
Last Posted Date
2023-08-22
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT05790044

Neostigmine as an Adjuvant in Tranversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block in Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Analgesia
Interventions
Drug: Bupivacaine
Drug: Bupivacaine-Neostigmine
First Posted Date
2023-03-27
Last Posted Date
2024-02-06
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Target Recruit Count
58
Registration Number
NCT05785377
Locations
🇪🇬

Mansoura University-Emergency hospital-ICU, El Mansoura, Mansoura, Egypt

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