MedPath

Cefazolin

Generic Name
Cefazolin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C14H14N8O4S3
CAS Number
25953-19-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
IHS69L0Y4T
Background

A semisynthetic cephalosporin analog with broad-spectrum antibiotic action due to inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. It attains high serum levels and is excreted quickly via the urine.

Indication

Mainly used to treat bacterial infections of the skin. It can also be used to treat moderately severe bacterial infections involving the lung, bone, joint, stomach, blood, heart valve, and urinary tract. It is clinically effective against infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci species of Gram positive bacteria. May be used for surgical prophylaxis; if required metronidazole may be added to cover B. fragilis.

Associated Conditions
Bacterial Septicemia caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Biliary tract infection bacterial caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Bone and Joint Infections caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Catheter-related Bloodstream Infection (CRBSI) NOS, Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP), Endocarditis caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Genital infection caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Osteoarticular Infections, Postoperative Infections, Respiratory Tract Infection Bacterial caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs), Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Infection caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Susceptible infections, Urinary Tract Infection caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Perioperative infection, Susceptible Bacterial Infections
Associated Therapies
Antibiotic pre-surgical prophylaxis

Tinidazole Versus Cefazolin Antibiotic Prophylaxis of Vaginal and Abdominal Hysterectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Hysterectomy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-11-07
Last Posted Date
2008-11-07
Lead Sponsor
University of Campinas, Brazil
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT00787553
Locations
🇧🇷

University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil

Prophylactic Antibiotic Use in Hernioplasty

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Inguinal Hernia
First Posted Date
2008-03-17
Last Posted Date
2012-02-07
Lead Sponsor
Nihon University
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT00636831
Locations
🇯🇵

Nihon University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Tokyo, Japan

Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Orthopaedic Traumatology

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Fractures, Closed
Wounds and Injuries
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2008-02-08
Last Posted Date
2015-06-12
Lead Sponsor
University of Missouri-Columbia
Target Recruit Count
178
Registration Number
NCT00610987
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States

Prophylactic Antibiotics for Prevention of Wound Complications Following Vulvectomy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Wound Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-29
Last Posted Date
2018-10-17
Lead Sponsor
Aultman Health Foundation
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT00550290
Locations
🇺🇸

Aultman Health Foundation, Canton, Ohio, United States

Comparison of 2 Cefazolin Prophylactic Protocol in Laryngectomy Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Laryngeal Cancer
First Posted Date
2007-05-01
Last Posted Date
2007-05-01
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00467948
Locations
🇮🇷

Imam khomaini hospital, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Timing of Prophylactic Antibiotics for Cesarean Sections

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Wound Infection
Endometritis
First Posted Date
2006-05-26
Last Posted Date
2007-09-27
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Target Recruit Count
350
Registration Number
NCT00330278
Locations
🇺🇸

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Oral Moxifloxacin Versus Cefazolin and Oral Probenecid in the Management of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the Emergency Department

Phase 3
Conditions
Cellulitis
First Posted Date
2006-05-09
Last Posted Date
2012-02-08
Lead Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Target Recruit Count
390
Registration Number
NCT00323219
Locations
🇨🇦

St. Paul's Hospital, Providence Healthcare, Emergency Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Linezolid in the Treatment of Hemodialysis Patients With Catheter-Related Gram-Positive Bloodstream Infections

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Bacteremia
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections
First Posted Date
2005-04-18
Last Posted Date
2012-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
61
Registration Number
NCT00108433
Locations
🇸🇰

Pfizer Investigational Site, Nitra, Slovakia

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