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Prefrontal cortex in aging and effect of aquatic therapy-from ANS and executive function perspective (PART I)

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Healthy young and old adultsMild cognitive impairment (MCI)
Prefrontal cortex
Autonomic nervous system
Executive function
cognitive impairment
Registration Number
TCTR20180817005
Lead Sponsor
ational Health Research Institute, Taiwan
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
135
Inclusion Criteria

(1) young adults age between 20 and 30 y/o
(2) older adults age between 65 and 80 y/o
(3) Mini mental status examination (MMSE) > 24 points
(4) Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) > 26 points as healthy and < 26 as MCI
(5) Walk independently (without assistive devices) for at least 10 m

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Unstable medical conditions
(2) MMSE < 24
(3) Neurological, cardiac disease, or learning disability
(4) Ongoing regular aquatic exercise program
(5) Contraindication for exercise and hydrotherapy

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
executive function It will be assessed after enrollment Stroop Color and Word Test,executive function It will be assessed after enrollment Trail Making Test A&#44; B,autonomic nervous control It will be assessed after enrollment heart rate variability,prefrontal cortex activity It will be assessed after enrollment function near&#45;infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
working memory It will be assessed after enrollment Digit Span Test
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