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A clincal trial to compare the effect of two drugs, ondansetron and granisetron on propofol injection pain

Conditions
ASA I & II patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/06/014561
Lead Sponsor
B P Koirala Institute Of Health Sciences
Brief Summary

Propofol is the most commonly used intravenous agent for induction of anaesthesia. It causes pain at the site of injection. Different modalities have been used in the past to abolish propofol induced pain. Recently 5-HT3 receptor antagonists like ondansetron and granisetron have shown to bind to opioid Mu receptors and exhibit agonist action. Also peripheral 5-HT3 receptors are involved in noniceptive pathways. Due to their multi faceted actions on intra-vascular Na+channels, opIoid receptors and peripheral and central 5-HT3 receptors these study drugs may potentially be used to alleviate the pain caused while injecting propofol.  In our study, we attempted to find the effectiveness of ondansetron versus granisetron in reducing propofol injection pain and the hemodynamic response during laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation after pretreatment with the study drugs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Applicable
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

ASA I & II Patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.

Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patients allergic to the study drug.
  • 2.History of chronic pain conditions and patients on analgesics or opioids on regular basis.
  • 3.Emergency procedures.
  • 4.Patients of ASA physical status III or more.
  • 5.Known or suspected pregnancy.
  • 6.Patients with peripheral vascular disease.
  • 7.Expected difficult intubation.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Propofol injection pain during induction of anaesthesia.20 seconds
To compare the effectiveness of pre-treatment of intravenous ondansetron or granisetron on:20 seconds
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To observe the effect on post endotracheal intubation hemodynamic responses.10 minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

B P Koirala Institute Of Health Sciences

🇮🇳

First, India

B P Koirala Institute Of Health Sciences
🇮🇳First, India
Dr vidit Kaushal
Principal investigator
8527153206
drvidit@gmail.com

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