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the Effect of coenzymeq10/Collagen Hydrogel on Bone Regeneration in Extraction Socket

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dental Implants
Interventions
Procedure: Negative control group
Procedure: Postive control
Procedure: Study group
Registration Number
NCT05122299
Lead Sponsor
Hams Hamed Abdelrahman
Brief Summary

To investigate the effect of CoQ10 in soft tissue healing and bone regeneration after extraction in diabetic patients seeking dental implants. Methods: This study will be a randomized controlled clinical trial, 18 patients will be divided equally into three groups. In-vitro studies will be performed to investigate the release of CoQ10 from collagen, swelling ratio, and evaluation of gelation behavior. The patients will undergo tooth extraction and filling of the socket with either collagen or CoQ10/collagen. Empty sockets will serve as a negative control. The bone regeneration of the socket will be determined by radiography, histology, histomorphometry, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for bone markers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 30-60 years including both males and females .
  • Controlled Type II diabetic patients glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) levels less than 7
  • Good oral hygiene
  • No history of bruxism/ para-functional habits
  • Patients accept to sign the informed consent .
  • Single or multiple Mandibular teeth requiring extraction.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncontrolled diseases that may contraindicate the surgery.
  • Somkers patients.
  • Osteoporosis.
  • Hypersensitivity.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Negative control groupNegative control group-
Positive control groupPostive control-
Study groupStudy group-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Soft tissue healingat 1 week

Landry index will be used to evaluate the parameters of tissue colour, bleeding response to palpation, presence of granulation tissue, characteristics of the incision margins, and the presence of suppuration. This index assesses wound healing using scores from 1 to 5: a wound with very poor healing receives a score of 1, whereas excellent healing receives a score of 5.

change in bone formationat baseline, 3 months and 6 months

Conebeam computed tomography (CBCT) will be taken at 3 different timepoints; immediatly after extraction to measure height and width of alveolar bone, before implant placement to place implant in accurate position and to compare it with first one to measure the changes in bone height and width and finally at loading to evaluate marginal bone loss.

Change in implant stabilityat baseline and 3 months

Osstell instrument (Integration Diagnostics, Goteborg, Sweden) with Smartpeg™ (Integration Diagnostics, Goteborg, Sweden), a transducer suitable for implants will be used to assess stability of implants by RFA. ISQ (implant stability quotient) will be obtained from the measurement results. During measurement, the Smartpeg™ will be placed over the location of implant prosthesis and the Osstell probe will be approximated to it from the buccal, palatal, mesial and distal aspects of the implant giving four ISQ values. A mean ISQ for each implant is then calculated by averaging the four values.

implant stability quotient or ISQ score in a range of 0-100.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alexandria Faculty of Dentistry

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

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