A Phase 2/3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Once-monthly Oral Administration of NE-58095DR Tablet (25 mg or 37.5 mg) Versus Once-daily Oral Administration of NE-58095IR Tablet (2.5 mg) for the Treatment of Involutional Osteoporosis
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- NE-58095 IR
- Conditions
- Involutional Osteoporosis
- Sponsor
- Takeda
- Enrollment
- 871
- Primary Endpoint
- Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2-L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Measured by Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at End of Study
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 9 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The present phase II/III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel group comparative study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-monthly oral administration of NE-58095 delayed release (DR) tablets for 12 months in participants with involutional osteoporosis. For this study, participants receiving oral NE-58095 immediate release (IR) 2.5 mg tablets once daily for 12 months are set as the control group.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of the present study is to verify the non-inferiority of once-monthly oral administration of NE-58095 DR tablets for 12 months to once-daily oral administration of NE-58095 IR 2.5 mg tablets for 12 months, in terms of efficacy in participants with involutional osteoporosis. Secondary objectives of the present study are as follows: to compare the safety of once-monthly oral administration of NE-58095 DR tablets for 12 months with the safety of once-daily oral administration of NE-58095 IR tablets (at 2.5 mg) for 12 months in participants with involutional osteoporosis at time of wakening.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients with a diagnosis of involutional osteoporosis
- •Male or female outpatients (including patients admitted to the hospital for tests) aged ≥ 50 years at the time of consent
- •Women for whom at least 2 years have passed since the last natural menstruation
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients with secondary osteoporosis
- •Patients with diseases (other than secondary osteoporosis) that present with decreased bone mass
- •Patients with findings that affects the measurement of mean bone mineral density of the lumbar spine by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
- •Patients with a history of radiotherapy to the lumbar spine or the pelvis
- •Patients who are planning to receive surgical dental procedures such as tooth extraction (including dental implant treatment) during the treatment period
- •Patients with a history of treatment with any anti-receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) monoclonal antibodies or parathyroid hormone products within 1 year before the start of the treatment period
- •Patients with a history of treatment with any bisphosphonate products within 24 weeks before the start of the treatment period
- •Patients who have received any drugs that affect bone metabolism within 8 weeks before the start of the treatment period
- •Patients with disorders such as esophagitis, peptic ulcer (e.g., esophageal ulcer, gastric ulcer, and duodenal ulcer), or gastrointestinal bleeding
- •Patients with disorders that delay esophageal emptying (e.g., dysphagia, esophagostenosis, or achalasia of the esophagus)
Arms & Interventions
NE-58095 IR 2.5 mg Once Daily on Awakening
NE-58095 immediate release (IR) 2.5 mg tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening + NE-58095 delayed release (DR) placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR
NE-58095 IR 2.5 mg Once Daily on Awakening
NE-58095 immediate release (IR) 2.5 mg tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening + NE-58095 delayed release (DR) placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly on Awakening
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly on Awakening
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly on Awakening
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly Following Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly Following Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly Following Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly 30 Min. After Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly 30 Min. After Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR
NE-58095 DR 25 mg Once Monthly 30 Min. After Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 25 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly on Awakening
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly on Awakening
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly on Awakening
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly Following Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly Following Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly Following Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly 30 Min. After Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 IR Placebo
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly 30 Min. After Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg Once Monthly 30 Min. After Breakfast
NE-58095 DR 37.5 mg tablet, orally, once, monthly, 30 minutes after breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, following breakfast + NE-58095 DR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, monthly, at time of wakening + NE-58095 IR placebo-matching tablet, orally, once, daily, at time of wakening, for up to 12 months. Calcium lactate hydrate 195 mg, once, daily, after dinner was taken as a background medication.
Intervention: NE-58095 DR Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2-L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Measured by Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at End of Study
Time Frame: Baseline and End of Study (up to Month 12)
The change in BMD in the second to the fourth lumbar vertebrae, L2 to L4, and the averages of L2 to L4 at end of study relative to baseline. DXA is a means of measuring BMD through x-ray.
Secondary Outcomes
- Percent Change From Baseline in Femur (Total Proximal Femur) BMD Measured by DXA at Each Visit(Baseline and Month 6, Month 12, and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Femur (Trochanter) BMD Measured by DXA at Each Visit(Baseline and Month 6, Month 12, and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Femur (Femoral Neck) BMD Measured by DXA at Each Visit(Baseline and Month 6, Month 12, and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Serum Creatinine (CTX) at Each Visit(Baseline and Months 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Serum Bone-type Alkaline Phosphatase (BAP) at Each Visit(Baseline and Months 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Serum Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b (TRACP-5b) at Each Visit(Baseline and Months 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2-L4) BMD Measured by DXA at Each Visit(Baseline and Month 6, Month 12, and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Serum Procollagen 1 N-terminal Peptide (P1NP) at Each Visit(Baseline and Months 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Urine Type 1 Collagen Cross-linked N-telopeptide (NTX) at Each Visit(Baseline and Months 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 and End of Study (Last observation carried forward at Month 12))
- Percentage of Participants With New Non-traumatic Vertebral Fractures (Including the Worsening of Pre-existing Fractures)(Baseline to Month 12)