Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking agents, nimodipine exhibits greater effects on cerebral circulation than on peripheral circulation. Nimodipine is used to as an adjunct to improve the neurologic outcome following subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm.
For use as an adjunct to improve neurologic outcome following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) from ruptured intracranial berry aneurysms by reducing the incidence and severity of ischemic deficits.
Chattogram Medical College Hospital, Chittagong, Bangladesh
Jashore Medical College Hospital, Jessore, Bangladesh
Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogra, Silimpur, Bangladesh
Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, Beijing, China
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
NIMHANS, Bengaluru, India
University of Alberta Hospital/Mackenzie Health Sciences Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Dignity Health; St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States
North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York, United States
UCSF, San Francisco, California, United States
Medizinische Universitat Innsbruck/Tirol Universitatsklinik fur Neurologie, Innsbruck, Austria
University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czechia
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