Morphine

Generic Name
Morphine
Brand Names
Arymo, Avinza, Doloral, Duramorph, Embeda, Infumorph, Kadian, M-ediat, M-eslon, MSIR, Mitigo, Ms Contin, Statex
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H19NO3
CAS Number
57-27-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
76I7G6D29C
Background

Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as codeine, fentanyl, methadone, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, and oxycodone.

Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.

Indication

Morphine is used for the management of chronic, moderate to severe pain.

Opiods, including morphine, are effective for the short term management of pain. Patients taking opioids long term may need to be monitored for the development of physical dependence, addiction disorder, and drug abuse.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Pain, Severe Pain
Associated Therapies
-

Evaluation of the Tolerability of Switching Subjects on Chronic ATC Opioid Therapy to Buprenorphine HCl Buccal Film

First Posted Date
2013-06-06
Last Posted Date
2017-02-27
Lead Sponsor
BioDelivery Sciences International
Target Recruit Count
39
Registration Number
NCT01871285
Locations
🇺🇸

CRI Lifetree (Lifetree Clinical Research), Salt Lake, Utah, United States

🇺🇸

CRI Lifetree, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Vince and Associates Clinical Research, Inc., Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Use of Intrathecal Hydromorphone in Elective Cesarean Deliveries

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-05-31
Last Posted Date
2019-01-03
Lead Sponsor
Grace Shih, MD
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT01866254
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Ultrasound-guided Blocks for Ambulatory Knee Arthroscopy

First Posted Date
2013-04-23
Last Posted Date
2013-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Jens Borglum Neimann
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01837394
Locations
🇩🇰

Department of Anesthesiology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark

Low Dose Ketamine Versus Morphine for Moderate to Severe Pain in the Emergency Department

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-04-18
Last Posted Date
2016-02-29
Lead Sponsor
Antonios Likourezos
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT01835262
Locations
🇺🇸

Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, United States

Methadone for Postoperative Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-04-17
Last Posted Date
2023-09-26
Lead Sponsor
Universidad de Valparaiso
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT01833715
Locations
🇨🇱

Almirante Nef Naval Hospital, Viña del Mar, Valparaiso, Chile

RANDOMISED STUDY OF EPIDURAL VS MPCA MORPHINE VS TAPP IN LAPAROSCOPIC SIGMOIDECTOMY

First Posted Date
2013-04-08
Last Posted Date
2013-04-08
Lead Sponsor
Corporacion Parc Tauli
Target Recruit Count
225
Registration Number
NCT01825993
Locations
🇪🇸

Corporacion Parc Tauli, Sabadell, Sabadell-barcelona, Spain

Parent/Nurse Controlled Analgesia in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-04-04
Last Posted Date
2020-09-02
Lead Sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT01823497
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Oral Oxycodone After Major Cardiac Surgery

First Posted Date
2013-03-22
Last Posted Date
2014-03-26
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT01816581
Locations
🇦🇹

Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Transdermal Therapeutic System (TTS)-Fentanyl in Thai Participants With Chronic Non-Malignant Pain

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-03-22
Last Posted Date
2014-04-28
Lead Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Ltd.,Thailand
Target Recruit Count
39
Registration Number
NCT01816243
Locations
🇹🇭

Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

RCT Comparing the Analgesic Efficacy of 4 Therapeutic Strategies Based on 4 Different Major Opioids (Fentanyl, Oxycodone, Buprenorphine vs Morphine) in Cancer Patients With Moderate/Severe Pain, at the Moment of Starting 3rd Step of WHO Analgesic Ladder.

First Posted Date
2013-03-12
Last Posted Date
2015-12-24
Lead Sponsor
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
Target Recruit Count
518
Registration Number
NCT01809106
Locations
🇮🇹

Multimedica, Sesto San Giovanni, Italy

🇮🇹

Istituto Scientifico San Raffaele, Milano, Italy

🇮🇹

Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova Azienda Ospedaliera, Reggio Emilia, RE, Italy

and more 6 locations
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