Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-09-03
Last Posted Date
2016-07-06
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT00006103

S9915 Triacetyluridine, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Unresectable, Locally Advanced, or Metastatic Cancer of the Esophagus or Stomach

First Posted Date
2003-08-25
Last Posted Date
2011-07-25
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00004233
Locations
🇺🇸

MBCCOP - Gulf Coast, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez, Martinez, California, United States

and more 94 locations

Bevacizumab Plus Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Stage IV Colorectal Cancer That Has Progressed After Standard Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-08-07
Last Posted Date
2013-06-20
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Registration Number
NCT00066846
Locations
🇺🇸

Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus, Burlington, Vermont, United States

🇺🇸

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology, Sioux City, Iowa, United States

and more 30 locations

Comparison of Combination Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-08-07
Last Posted Date
2021-03-02
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Registration Number
NCT00066274
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Regional Francois Baclesse, Caen, France

🇫🇷

Centre Eugene Marquis, Rennes, France

🇫🇷

Centre Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, France

and more 14 locations

Fluorouracil and Leucovorin With or Without Irinotecan in Treating Patients Following Surgery for Stage III Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-08-05
Last Posted Date
2012-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Registration Number
NCT00026273
Locations
🇫🇷

Hopital Tenon, Paris, France

🇦🇹

Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien, Vienna (Wien), Austria

🇩🇪

Universitats-Krankenhaus Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany

and more 12 locations

Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of ZD6126 in Combination With Oxaliplatin, 5-Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-07-18
Last Posted Date
2011-01-26
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
180
Registration Number
NCT00065117
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Celecoxib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-07-09
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT00064181
Locations
🇪🇬

National Cancer Institute - Cairo, Cairo, Egypt

🇭🇺

National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary

🇩🇪

Westpfalz-Klinikum GmbH, Kaiserslautern, Germany

and more 25 locations

Tamoxifen, Ovarian Ablation, and/or Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-07-08
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
Target Recruit Count
6000
Registration Number
NCT00002582
Locations
🇬🇧

Cancer Research Campaign Trials Unit-Birmingham (CRCTU), Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

ZD 1839 Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Locally Recurrent, or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-06-25
Last Posted Date
2013-03-21
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT00026364
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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