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Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

A Study of Epacadostat in Combination With Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (ECHO-207/KEYNOTE-723)

First Posted Date
2017-03-21
Last Posted Date
2022-09-23
Lead Sponsor
Incyte Corporation
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT03085914
Locations
🇺🇸

The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, United States

and more 12 locations

Hypofractionated Stereotactic Body Radiation & Fluorouracil or Capecitabine for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Stage III Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Stage IB Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIA Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Recurrent Pancreatic Carcinoma
Stage I Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IA Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage II Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIB Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Interventions
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Fluorouracil
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other: Pharmacological Study
Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
Drug: Zoledronic Acid
First Posted Date
2017-03-08
Last Posted Date
2024-01-05
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Target Recruit Count
44
Registration Number
NCT03073785
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Study of Chemotherapy With or Without Hepatic Arterial Infusion for Patients With Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer to the Liver

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Metastatic to the Liver
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-03-03
Last Posted Date
2019-05-21
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT03069950
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack, Commack, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge, Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester, Harrison, New York, United States

and more 2 locations

Standard of Care Alone or in Combination With Ad-CEA Vaccine and Avelumab in People With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer QUILT-2.004

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Colorectal Tumors
Colorectal Neoplasms
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-02-13
Last Posted Date
2021-12-20
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT03050814
Locations
🇺🇸

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

mFOLFOX Versus mFOLFIRI Versus FOLFPTX as First-line Treatment in AGC or EGJA

Not Applicable
Conditions
Advanced Gastric Cancer Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-02-07
Last Posted Date
2017-02-07
Lead Sponsor
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT03045770
Locations
🇨🇳

Jianwei Yang, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Nal-IRI and 5-FU Compared to 5-FU in Patients With Cholangio- and Gallbladder Carcinoma Previously Treated With Gemcitabine-based Therapies

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable
Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic
Cholangiocarcinoma of the Gallbladder
Cholangiocarcinoma Advanced
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-02-06
Last Posted Date
2022-05-18
Lead Sponsor
AIO-Studien-gGmbH
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT03043547
Locations
🇩🇪

Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Endokrinologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany

mFOLFOX6 vs. mFOLFOX6 + Aflibercept as Neoadjuvant Treatment in MRI-defined T3-rectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Rectosigmoid Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-02-06
Last Posted Date
2023-02-06
Lead Sponsor
AIO-Studien-gGmbH
Target Recruit Count
119
Registration Number
NCT03043729
Locations
🇩🇪

Tagestherapiezentrum am ITM & III. Med. Klinik, Mannheim, Germany

Outpatient Performed Pterygium Surgery Study

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Pterygium of Conjunctiva and Cornea
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-01-31
Last Posted Date
2021-08-12
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Registration Number
NCT03037736

Induction Chemotherapy in Young Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Children
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-01-13
Last Posted Date
2019-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT03020329
Locations
🇨🇳

Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Study of IMM 101 in Combination With Standard of Care in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-01-04
Last Posted Date
2024-11-25
Lead Sponsor
Immodulon Therapeutics Ltd
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT03009058
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Léon Bérard, Dpt Medecine & INSERM, Lyon, France

🇫🇷

Gustave Roussy Cancer Center, Villejuif, France

🇬🇧

St George's University of London, Institute of Infection and Immunity, London, United Kingdom

and more 1 locations
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