MedPath

Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Safety and Efficacy Comparison of Docetaxel and Ixabepilone in Non Metastatic Poor Prognosis Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2008-03-06
Last Posted Date
2024-02-21
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Target Recruit Count
762
Registration Number
NCT00630032
Locations
🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium

🇫🇷

Centre Hospitalier Docteur Duchenne, Boulogne Sur Mer, France

🇺🇸

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

and more 82 locations

Combination Chemotherapy and Trastuzumab in Treating Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2008-03-05
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena
Target Recruit Count
2500
Registration Number
NCT00629278
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedal San Andrea, Vercelli, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Civile di Ivrea, Ivrea, Italy

🇮🇹

Azienda Sanitaria Ospedale San Giovanni Battista Molinette di Torino, Turin, Italy

and more 3 locations

Combination Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-03-05
Last Posted Date
2020-11-09
Lead Sponsor
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT00628810
Locations
🇫🇷

Hopital Ambroise Pare, Boulogne-Billancourt, France

🇫🇷

Hopital Du Bocage, Dijon, France

🇫🇷

Centre Hospitalier Departemental, La Roche Sur Yon, France

and more 29 locations

BETH Study: Treatment of HER2 Positive Breast Cancer With Chemotherapy Plus Trastuzumab vs Chemotherapy Plus Trastuzumab Plus Bevacizumab

First Posted Date
2008-02-29
Last Posted Date
2020-09-10
Lead Sponsor
NSABP Foundation Inc
Target Recruit Count
3509
Registration Number
NCT00625898
Locations
🇺🇸

Peninsula Regional Oncology & Hematology, Salisbury, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Associates in Oncology/Hematology, Rockville, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

The Office of Frederik Smith, Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States

and more 636 locations

Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Oxaliplatin for Peritoneal Malignancies

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-02-28
Last Posted Date
2017-11-29
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT00625092
Locations
🇺🇸

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Cetuximab, 5-FU and Radiation as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-02-11
Last Posted Date
2019-01-08
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT00611858
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

and more 1 locations

Everolimus, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Panitumumab, and Oxaliplatin in Treating Patients With Tumors That Did Not Respond to Treatment

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-02-08
Last Posted Date
2017-05-04
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
74
Registration Number
NCT00610948
Locations
🇺🇸

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Avastin, Fluorouracil, Doxorubicin and Streptozocin in Locally Advanced and Metastatic Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors

First Posted Date
2008-02-07
Last Posted Date
2017-03-23
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT00609765
Locations
🇺🇸

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States

Radiation Therapy Cisplatin With or Without Fluorouracil Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Radiation: radiation therapy
Drug: fluorouracil
First Posted Date
2008-02-06
Last Posted Date
2020-08-06
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
69
Registration Number
NCT00608205
Locations
🇺🇸

Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Panitumumab, Chemotherapy, and External-Beam Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer That Cannot be Removed by Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Biological: panitumumab
Drug: capecitabine
Drug: fluorouracil
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2008-01-28
Last Posted Date
2017-04-05
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00601627
Locations
🇺🇸

Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility, Great Falls, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

Mid Dakota Clinic, PC, Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

🇺🇸

Illinois CancerCare - Canton, Canton, Illinois, United States

and more 274 locations
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