A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Rifampin is indicated for the treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. In combination with pyrazinamide and isoniazid, it is used in the initial phase of the short-course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
GHESKIO, Port-au-Prince, Haiti
University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin, Changchun, China
Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Sevilla, Andalucía, Spain
Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Andalucía, Spain
Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain
Covance Clinical Research Unit - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
TASK Clinical Research Centre, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
Socios en Salud Sucursal Peru CRS (Site ID: 31985), Lima, Peru
Barranco CRS (Site ID:11301), Lima, Peru
TB HIV Innovations and Clinical Research Foundation Corp (Site ID: 31981), Cavite, Philippines
Hospital Quiron. I.C.U., Barcelona, Spain
Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
CIO Clara Campal, Madrid, Spain
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