Trastuzumab emtansine, formerly called Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1) is a first-in-class HER2 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprised of Genentech's trastuzumab antibody linked to ImmunoGen's cell-killing agent, DM1. T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Trastuzumab emtansine is marketed under the brand name Kadcyla and is indicated for use in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment. The FDA label has two precautions. First that trastuzumab emtansine and trastuzumab cannot be interchanged. Second that there is a black box warning of serious side effects such as hepatotoxicity, embryo-fetal toxicity, and cardiac toxicity.
Used in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment.
University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Institut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France
Gustave Roussy, Villejuif CEDEX, France
UCSF Helen Diller Family CCC, San Francisco, California, United States
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou City, China
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, China
The First Affilicated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Tibbi Onkoloji, Bakirkoy / Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem University School of Medicine Altunizade Hospital Oncology Service, Istanbul, Turkey
Kayseri Acibadem Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Irmandade Da Santa Casa De Misericórdia De Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brazil
Institut Curie - Paris, Paris, France
CH Perpignan, Perpignan, France
CHU Poitiers, Poitiers, France
Sarah Cannon Research Institute / Tennessee Oncology, Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
SCRI Oncology Partners, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Alaska Oncology and Hematology, Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia
Breast Cancer Research Centre - WA, Nedlands, Australia
Genesis Care Northern Cancer, Saint Leonards, Australia
David H. Koch Center for Cancer Care at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack, Commack, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau, Uniondale, New York, United States
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