MedPath

Trastuzumab emtansine

Generic Name
Trastuzumab emtansine
Brand Names
Kadcyla
Drug Type
Biotech
CAS Number
1018448-65-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
SE2KH7T06F
Background

Trastuzumab emtansine, formerly called Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1) is a first-in-class HER2 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprised of Genentech's trastuzumab antibody linked to ImmunoGen's cell-killing agent, DM1. T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Trastuzumab emtansine is marketed under the brand name Kadcyla and is indicated for use in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment. The FDA label has two precautions. First that trastuzumab emtansine and trastuzumab cannot be interchanged. Second that there is a black box warning of serious side effects such as hepatotoxicity, embryo-fetal toxicity, and cardiac toxicity.

Indication

Used in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment.

Associated Conditions
HER2-Positive Early Stage Breast Cancer, HER2-positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer

Adjuvant Chemoradiation and Biomarkers of Response in High-risk Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer Stage III
Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer Stage I
Breast Cancer Stage II
Interventions
Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy 1
Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy 0
First Posted Date
2022-03-21
Last Posted Date
2025-04-18
Lead Sponsor
University of Virginia
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT05288777
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Biomarker-Driven Therapies in Patients With Persistent or Recurrent Rare Epithelial Ovarian Tumors

First Posted Date
2021-06-18
Last Posted Date
2025-03-18
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
176
Registration Number
NCT04931342
Locations
🇫🇷

Institut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France

🇫🇷

Gustave Roussy, Villejuif CEDEX, France

🇺🇸

UCSF Helen Diller Family CCC, San Francisco, California, United States

and more 36 locations

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Adjuvant Atezolizumab or Placebo and Trastuzumab Emtansine for Participants With HER2-Positive Breast Cancer at High Risk of Recurrence Following Preoperative Therapy

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-05-05
Last Posted Date
2025-03-14
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
1188
Registration Number
NCT04873362
Locations
🇨🇳

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou City, China

🇨🇳

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, China

🇨🇳

The First Affilicated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

and more 238 locations

Dynamic Observational Study With PET of 68Ga-HER2-affibody in Anti-HER2 Treatment

First Posted Date
2021-02-24
Last Posted Date
2022-04-20
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT04769050
Locations
🇨🇳

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

A Study of Trastuzumab Emtansine in Combination With Atezolizumab or Placebo as a Treatment for Participants With Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 (HER2)-Positive and Programmed Death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)-Positive Locally Advanced (LABC) or Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC)

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-02-05
Last Posted Date
2025-02-17
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
96
Registration Number
NCT04740918
Locations
🇹🇷

Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Tibbi Onkoloji, Bakirkoy / Istanbul, Turkey

🇹🇷

Acibadem University School of Medicine Altunizade Hospital Oncology Service, Istanbul, Turkey

🇹🇷

Kayseri Acibadem Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey

and more 47 locations

Safety of Continuing HER-2 Directed Therapy in Overt Left Ventricular Dysfunction

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Heart Failure
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-12-23
Last Posted Date
2025-04-06
Lead Sponsor
Population Health Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
130
Registration Number
NCT04680442
Locations
🇧🇷

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

🇧🇷

Irmandade Da Santa Casa De Misericórdia De Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

🇧🇷

Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brazil

and more 5 locations

De-escalation Adjuvant Chemo in HER2+/ER-/Node-neg Early BC Patients Who Achieved pCR After Neoadjuvant Chemo & Dual HER2 Blockade

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
HER2-positive Breast Cancer
ER-Negative Breast Cancer
PR-Negative Breast Cancer
Node-negative Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-12-19
Last Posted Date
2024-12-04
Lead Sponsor
Jules Bordet Institute
Target Recruit Count
139
Registration Number
NCT04675827
Locations
🇫🇷

Institut Curie - Paris, Paris, France

🇫🇷

CH Perpignan, Perpignan, France

🇫🇷

CHU Poitiers, Poitiers, France

and more 82 locations

A Study Evaluating Targeted Therapies in Participants Who Have Advanced Solid Tumors With Genomic Alterations or Protein Expression Patterns Predictive of Response

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Solid Malignancy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-11-17
Last Posted Date
2025-01-08
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
252
Registration Number
NCT04632992
Locations
🇺🇸

Sarah Cannon Research Institute / Tennessee Oncology, Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

SCRI Oncology Partners, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Alaska Oncology and Hematology, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

and more 35 locations

A Study of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) Versus Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) in High-risk HER2-positive Participants With Residual Invasive Breast Cancer Following Neoadjuvant Therapy (DESTINY-Breast05)

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
HER2-Positive Primary Breast Cancer
Residual Invasive Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-11-09
Last Posted Date
2025-05-09
Lead Sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
Target Recruit Count
1600
Registration Number
NCT04622319
Locations
🇦🇺

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia

🇦🇺

Breast Cancer Research Centre - WA, Nedlands, Australia

🇦🇺

Genesis Care Northern Cancer, Saint Leonards, Australia

and more 461 locations

Post-op T-DM1 in HER-2+ Salivary Gland Carcinomas

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Salivary Gland Cancer
HER2 Gene Mutation
Interventions
Radiation: Standard of Care Radiotherapy
Drug: Standard of Care Chemotherapy
First Posted Date
2020-11-06
Last Posted Date
2025-02-18
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT04620187
Locations
🇺🇸

David H. Koch Center for Cancer Care at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack, Commack, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau, Uniondale, New York, United States

and more 9 locations
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