Celecoxib

Generic Name
Celecoxib
Brand Names
Celebrex, Elyxyb, Seglentis
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H14F3N3O2S
CAS Number
169590-42-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
JCX84Q7J1L
Background

Celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which is known for its decreased risk of causing gastrointestinal bleeding compared to other NSAIDS. It is used to manage symptoms of various types of arthritis pain and in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) to reduce precancerous polyps in the colon. It is marketed by Pfizer under the brand name Celebrex, and was initially granted FDA approval in 1998.

Interestingly, selective COX-2 inhibitors (especially celecoxib), have been evaluated as potential cancer chemopreventive and therapeutic drugs in clinical trials for a variety of malignancies.

Indication

Celecoxib is indicated for symptomatic treatment of adult osteoarthritis (OA) and adult rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Celecoxib is not a substitute for aspirin for cardiovascular event prophylaxis.

It may be also be used to treat acute pain from various sources, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in children over 2, ankylosing spondylitis, and primary dysmenorrhea.

Celecoxib, in combination with tramadol, is indicated for the management of acute pain in adults severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and in whom alternative treatments are inadequate.

Associated Conditions
Acute Pain, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Osteoarthritis (OA), Primary Dysmenorrhoea, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Severe Acute Pain
Associated Therapies
-

Minocycline and Celecoxib as Adjunctive Treatments of Bipolar Depression

First Posted Date
2016-03-09
Last Posted Date
2019-08-05
Lead Sponsor
Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning
Target Recruit Count
265
Registration Number
NCT02703363
Locations
🇵🇰

Karwan-e-Hayat, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

🇵🇰

Abbasi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

🇵🇰

Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

and more 1 locations

Effect of Diacerein vs Celecoxib on Symptoms and Structural Changes in Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis

First Posted Date
2016-02-23
Last Posted Date
2023-12-01
Lead Sponsor
TRB Chemedica International SA
Target Recruit Count
380
Registration Number
NCT02688400
Locations
🇨🇿

Affidea Praha, s.r.o., Prague, Czechia

🇪🇸

Rheumatology Hospital Universitario A Coruna, A Coruna, Spain

🇧🇪

Institut Médical Spécialisé - Centre DISCCA, Hornu, Belgium

and more 19 locations

Correlation Between Acute Analgesia and Long-Term Function Following Ankle Injuries

First Posted Date
2016-01-29
Last Posted Date
2024-02-12
Lead Sponsor
Canadian Department of National Defense
Target Recruit Count
168
Registration Number
NCT02667730
Locations
🇨🇦

2 Fd Amb medical clinic, Petawawa, Ontario, Canada

Dose Reduction of Etanercept in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis

First Posted Date
2015-12-23
Last Posted Date
2015-12-28
Lead Sponsor
Zhixiang Huang
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT02638896

Evaluating Celecoxib Activity in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis: A Whole Blood Bactericidal Activity Study in Healthy Volunteers

First Posted Date
2015-11-11
Last Posted Date
2017-04-13
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT02602509
Locations
🇸🇬

National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

Sirolimus in Combination With Metronomic Chemotherapy in Children With Recurrent and/or Refractory Solid and CNS Tumors

First Posted Date
2015-10-14
Last Posted Date
2024-02-23
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02574728
Locations
🇺🇸

Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta-Egleston, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Scottish Rite, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

and more 3 locations

The Effect of COX-2 Inhibitor on Radiosensitivity in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

First Posted Date
2015-09-02
Last Posted Date
2015-09-02
Lead Sponsor
Changjie Huang
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT02537925
Locations
🇨🇳

The third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China

Effect of AKB-6548 on the Pharmacokinetics of Celecoxib

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-20
Last Posted Date
2018-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Akebia Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT02502500

Variability in Response to Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-17
Last Posted Date
2023-12-13
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT02502006
Locations
🇺🇸

Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (ITMAT), University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

COLA: A Pilot Clinical Trial of COX-2 Inhibition in LAM and TSC

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-30
Last Posted Date
2022-01-20
Lead Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT02484664
Locations
🇺🇸

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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