Celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which is known for its decreased risk of causing gastrointestinal bleeding compared to other NSAIDS. It is used to manage symptoms of various types of arthritis pain and in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) to reduce precancerous polyps in the colon. It is marketed by Pfizer under the brand name Celebrex, and was initially granted FDA approval in 1998.
Interestingly, selective COX-2 inhibitors (especially celecoxib), have been evaluated as potential cancer chemopreventive and therapeutic drugs in clinical trials for a variety of malignancies.
Celecoxib is indicated for symptomatic treatment of adult osteoarthritis (OA) and adult rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Celecoxib is not a substitute for aspirin for cardiovascular event prophylaxis.
It may be also be used to treat acute pain from various sources, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in children over 2, ankylosing spondylitis, and primary dysmenorrhea.
Celecoxib, in combination with tramadol, is indicated for the management of acute pain in adults severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and in whom alternative treatments are inadequate.
UNC Chapel Hill Hospital, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
CHU Angers, Angers, France
Centre Hospitalier de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France
Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France
Hartford Hosptial, Hartford, Connecticut, United States
Ivan Hung, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States
University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States
1320.13.39001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Verona, Italy
Interni a revmatologicka ordinace, Breclav, Czech Republic
Unité d'exploration du metabolism osseux, CHU, Polyclinique universitaires L-Brull, Liege, Belgium
Medica Pro Familia, Warszawa, Poland
Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt
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