A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, Beijing, China
1st Dept. of Medicine, Cologne University Hospital, Cologne, Germany
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Medical Oncology Associates Of Wyoming Valley, PC, Kingston, Pennsylvania, United States
Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, United States
University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States
University of Iowa Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
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