Originally approved by the FDA in 1989, omeprazole is a proton-pump inhibitor, used to treat gastric acid-related disorders. These disorders may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and other diseases characterized by the oversecretion of gastric acid. This drug was the first clinical useful drug in its class, and its approval was followed by the formulation of many other proton pump inhibitor drugs . Omeprazole is generally effective and well-tolerated, promoting its popular use in children and adults .
Omeprazole, according to the FDA label is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used for the following purposes:
• Treatment of active duodenal ulcer in adults
• Eradication of Helicobacter pylori to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer
recurrence in adults
• Treatment of active benign gastric ulcer in adults
• Reduction of risk of upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in critically ill adult patients.
• Treatment of symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in
patients 1 year of age and older
• Treatment of erosive esophagitis (EE) due to acid-mediated GERD in
patients 1 month of age and older
• Maintenance of healing of EE due to acid-mediated GERD in patients 1
year of age and older
• Pathologic hypersecretory conditions in adults
Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Trust, Merseyside, England, United Kingdom
Royal United Hospital, Bath, England, United Kingdom
Royal Free Hospital, Hampstead, London, England, United Kingdom
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando, Orlando, Florida, United States
Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Trust, Merseyside, England, United Kingdom
Leeds Teaching Hospital Trust, Leeds, England, United Kingdom
Essex County Hospital, Colchester, England, United Kingdom
Verdugo Hills Hospital, Burbank, California, United States
Wellstar Kennestone Hospital, Marietta, Georgia, United States
PAB Clinical Research, Brandon, Florida, United States
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
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