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The Effects of Physical Exercise Training in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
COPD
Exercise
Resistance Training
Registration Number
NCT02050945
Lead Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Brief Summary

The purpose of the present project is to investigate the physiological effects of two different types of exercise training in COPD patients. The patients will be examined before, during and after 8 weeks of training to evaluate the effect of different types of skeletal muscle stimulation on health related quality of life, 6 min walking distance, flow mediated dilation, and histological properties of skeletal muscle cells, regarding oxidative capacity, fiber type, purinergic receptor amounts and measures of systemic inflammation. The study will test the hypothesis that:

Resistance training is superior to endurance training in patients with COPD

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • FEV1/FVC fixed ratio <0.70, FEV1: <60% of predicted and MRC > or equal to 3
  • Arterial oxygen saturation at rest> 90%, BMI >18, LVEF> 45.
  • Age: 40 - 80 years

The medical treatment will be continued unchanged during the study and additional prednisolone and /or antibiotic treatment will be prescribed in case of acute exacerbation.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Unstable ischemic heart disease, severe heart valve failure, pulmonary emboli, severe heart failure, severe infections, musculoskeletal disorders, malignant disease, contraindicated medicine as MAO inhibitors and anticoagulants.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Skeletal muscle functionAt baseline and after 8 weeks of traning

Muscle biopsy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Flow mediated dilationChange from baseline at 8 weeks

Endothelium function

Body compositionChange from baseline at 8 weeks

DEXA scan

6 min walking testChange from baseline at 8 weeks
Health Related Quality of Life - COPD assessment test (CAT)Change from baseline at 8 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Centre of Physical Activity Resarch

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark

Centre of Physical Activity Research

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark

Centre of Physical Activity Resarch
🇩🇰Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark

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