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A Phase 1 Study to Examine the Drug-Drug Interaction of Ciprofloxacin, Itraconazole, and Rifampin on the Combination of Lumacaftor With Ivacaftor in Healthy Adult Subjects

Registration Number
NCT01768663
Lead Sponsor
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the drug-drug interaction effects of ciprofloxacin, itraconazole, and rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor as well as to evaluate the potential effects of lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor on lung function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female subjects must be between the ages of 18 and 55 years, inclusive
  • Body mass index (BMI) of 18 to 31 kg/m2, inclusive, and a total body weight >50 kg.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug(s) to the subject. This may include, but is not limited to, a history of relevant drug or food allergies; history of cardiovascular or central nervous system disease; history or presence of clinically significant pathology; or history of mental disease.
  • History of febrile illness within 5 days before the first dose.
  • History of Gilbert's syndrome
  • Abnormal renal function as defined at screening
  • Blood donation of approximately 1 pint (500 mL) within 56 days before study drug administration
  • Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (or as determined by the local requirements, whichever is longer) preceding the first dose of study drug
  • Known hypersensitivity or prior adverse reaction to ciprofloxacin, or any member of the quinolone class of antimicrobial agents (Cohort 1 only); itraconazole, or to any of the other azoles (Cohort 2 only); rifampin, or to any of the rifamycins (Cohort 3 only)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment Group (Cohort 1)LumacaftorSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and ciprofloxacin through Day 21.
Treatment Group (Cohort 2)LumacaftorSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and itraconazole through Day 21.
Treatment Group (Cohort 3)LumacaftorSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and rifampin through Day 24.
Treatment Group (Cohort 1)IvacaftorSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and ciprofloxacin through Day 21.
Treatment Group (Cohort 1)CiprofloxacinSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and ciprofloxacin through Day 21.
Treatment Group (Cohort 2)IvacaftorSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and itraconazole through Day 21.
Treatment Group (Cohort 2)ItraconazoleSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and itraconazole through Day 21.
Treatment Group (Cohort 4)IvacaftorSubjects will take a single dose of lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor on 3 occasions separated by 7 days.
Treatment Group (Cohort 3)IvacaftorSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and rifampin through Day 24.
Treatment Group (Cohort 4)LumacaftorSubjects will take a single dose of lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor on 3 occasions separated by 7 days.
Treatment Group (Cohort 3)RifampinSubjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor for 14 days. Beginning on Day 15, subjects will take lumacaftor in combination with ivacaftor and rifampin through Day 24.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cohort 4: Change in lung function from before treatment with lumacaftor/ivacaftor to after treatment with lumacaftor/ivacaftor.up to 21 days
Cohorts 1-3: PK parameters including Cmax, and AUC from time of dosing to time tau of lumacaftor and ivacaftor in the absence and presence of ciprofloxacin, itraconazole, and rifampinup to 24 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cohorts 1-4: Safety and tolerability as measured by adverse events (AEs) and changes in laboratory test values (serum chemistry, hematology, coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, standard 12 lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), and spirometryup to 31 days
Cohort 4: PK parameters, including Cmax of lumacaftor/ivacaftor, and lung function16 days
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