Vigabatrin

Generic Name
Vigabatrin
Brand Names
Sabril, Vigadrone, Kigabeq
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H11NO2
CAS Number
68506-86-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
GR120KRT6K
Background

Vigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. It irreversibly inhibits the enzyme responsible for GABA metabolism, thereby increasing levels of circulating GABA. Although administered as a racemic mixture, only t...

Indication

Vigabatrin is indicated as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of refractory complex partial seizures in patients 2 years of age and older who have had inadequate responses to multiple previous treatments (i.e. not to be used for first-line therapy). It is also indicated as monotherapy in the treatment of infantile spasms in patients between 1 month and 2 ye...

Associated Conditions
Infantile Spasms (IS), Refractory Complex partial seizures
Associated Therapies
-

Efficacy and Safety of Rapamycin Versus Vigabatrin in the Prevention of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Symptoms in Infants

First Posted Date
2021-08-03
Last Posted Date
2024-02-08
Lead Sponsor
Katarzyna Kotulska
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT04987463
Locations
🇵🇱

Children's Memorial Health Institute, Neurology and Epileptology, Warsaw, Poland

🇵🇱

Medical University of Warsaw, Department of Pediatric Neurology, Warsaw, Poland

Vigabatrin and Insulin Sensitivity

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-25
Last Posted Date
2024-07-08
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT04321395
Locations
🇺🇸

Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

A Study to Assess Cannabidiol Oral Solution With Vigabatrin as Initial Therapy in Participants With Infantile Spasms

First Posted Date
2018-02-05
Last Posted Date
2023-06-07
Lead Sponsor
Radius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT03421496
Locations
🇺🇸

Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Beaumont Children's Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, Ohio, United States

and more 2 locations

A Novel Approach to Infantile Spasms

First Posted Date
2017-11-20
Last Posted Date
2021-05-27
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Target Recruit Count
394
Registration Number
NCT03347526
Locations
🇺🇸

Cook Children's Medical Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

and more 11 locations

Prednisolone Versus Vigabatrin in the First-line Treatment of Infantile Spasms

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-11-24
Last Posted Date
2019-11-14
Lead Sponsor
The Hospital for Sick Children
Registration Number
NCT02299115
Locations
🇨🇦

Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Proof-of-Concept Safety Study of CPP-109 (Vigabatrin) for Treatment Refractory Tourette's Disorder

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-04-25
Last Posted Date
2018-01-19
Lead Sponsor
Barbara J. Coffey
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT01585207
Locations
🇺🇸

Tics and Tourette's Clinical and Research Program, New York, New York, United States

An Open-Label, Single and Multiple Oral Dose Pharmacokinetic Study of Vigabatrin in Infants With Infantile Spasms

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-08-10
Last Posted Date
2012-09-13
Lead Sponsor
Lundbeck LLC
Registration Number
NCT01413711

Vigabatrin for Cocaine and Alcohol Dependence

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-04-14
Last Posted Date
2019-09-06
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT01335867
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania, Treatment Research Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Vigabatrin for the Treatment of Cocaine Dependency

First Posted Date
2011-01-21
Last Posted Date
2016-05-18
Lead Sponsor
Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
207
Registration Number
NCT01281202
Locations
🇺🇸

Mountain Manor Treatment Center @ Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Matrix Institute on Addictions, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 10 locations
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