Nifedipine, or BAY a 1040, is a first generation dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker, similar to nicardipine. Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature, along with other dihydropyridines, in 1972. Since nifedipine's development, second and third generation dihydropyridines have been developed with slower onsets and longer durations of action. The most popular of the third generation dihydropyridines is amlodipine.
Nifedipine was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1981.
Nifedipine capsules are indicated to treat vasospastic angina and chronic stable angina. Extended release tablets are indicated to treat vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina, and hypertension.
Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
Nebraska Methodist Women's Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center OB/GYN Maternal and Fetal Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Greenville Memorial Hospital, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Maternal Hypertension Center at Cabell Huntington Hospital, Huntington, West Virginia, United States
Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Ebonyi, Nigeria
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