MedPath

Nifedipine

Generic Name
Nifedipine
Brand Names
Adalat, Afeditab CR, Nifediac, Nifedical, Procardia
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H18N2O6
CAS Number
21829-25-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
I9ZF7L6G2L
Background

Nifedipine, or BAY a 1040, is a first generation dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker, similar to nicardipine. Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature, along with other dihydropyridines, in 1972. Since nifedipine's development, second and third generation dihydropyridines have been developed with slower onsets and longer durations of action. The most popular of the third generation dihydropyridines is amlodipine.

Nifedipine was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1981.

Indication

Nifedipine capsules are indicated to treat vasospastic angina and chronic stable angina. Extended release tablets are indicated to treat vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina, and hypertension.

Associated Conditions
Achalasia, Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris, Fissure;Anal, Hypertension, Hypertensive Emergency, Premature Labour, Proctalgia, Pulmonary Edemas, Pulmonary Hypertension (PH), Raynaud's Phenomenon, Ureteral Calculus, Vasospastic Angina

Vaginal Indomethacin for Preterm Labor

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Obstetric Labor, Premature
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-27
Last Posted Date
2020-08-11
Lead Sponsor
Hadassah Medical Organization
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT04404686

Nifedipine XL Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Preeclampsia With Severe Features During Induction of Labor

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Preeclampsia Severe
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-18
Last Posted Date
2023-07-24
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University
Target Recruit Count
110
Registration Number
NCT04392375
Locations
🇺🇸

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center OB/GYN Maternal and Fetal Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Persistent Postpartum Hypertension Pilot Trial

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Hypertension in Pregnancy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-04-16
Last Posted Date
2023-04-03
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT04349124
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Preeclampsia Postpartum Antihypertensive Treatment

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Hypertension in Pregnancy
Preeclampsia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-06
Last Posted Date
2024-11-26
Lead Sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT04298034
Locations
🇺🇸

Medical College of Wisconsin-Froedtert Hospital, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation Management of High Altitude Pulmonary Edema

Not Applicable
Conditions
High Altitude Pulmonary Edema
Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Hypoxia
Interventions
Device: Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Other: supplemental oxygen
First Posted Date
2020-02-28
Last Posted Date
2020-09-03
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT04288219
Locations
🇳🇵

Himalayan Rescue Association, Kathmandu, Nepal

Comparing Nifedipine and Enalapril in Medical Resources Used in the Postpartum Period

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension in Pregnancy
Gestational Hypertension
Preeclampsia Severe
Postpartum Preeclampsia
Postpartum
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-22
Last Posted Date
2022-11-30
Lead Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
94
Registration Number
NCT04236258
Locations
🇺🇸

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Evaluating the Utility of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in the Treatment of High Altitude Pulmonary Edema

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
High Altitude Pulmonary Edema
Interventions
Device: CPAP mask system
Device: CPAP mask system without PEEP
First Posted Date
2019-12-05
Last Posted Date
2024-02-07
Lead Sponsor
CommonSpirit Health
Target Recruit Count
64
Registration Number
NCT04186598
Locations
🇺🇸

Breckenridge Medical Center, Breckenridge, Colorado, United States

Tocolysis in the Management of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes Before 34 Weeks of Gestation

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-06-05
Last Posted Date
2024-02-13
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Target Recruit Count
850
Registration Number
NCT03976063
Locations
🇫🇷

Trousseau University Hospital, Paris, France

Treating Postictal Symptoms Using Ibuprofen and Nifedipine

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Epilepsy
Epilepsies, Partial
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-14
Last Posted Date
2024-05-09
Lead Sponsor
University of Calgary
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT03949478
Locations
🇨🇦

Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

🇨🇦

South Health Campus, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Genetic Polymorphisms of ABCG2/BCRP on the Transport of Nifedipine to Breast Milk.

Phase 4
Conditions
Drug Transporter
Interventions
Procedure: Blood and breast milk sampling
First Posted Date
2018-10-18
Last Posted Date
2018-10-18
Lead Sponsor
Natalia Valadares de Moraes
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT03710395
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