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Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Bevacizumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

Phase 3
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-11-25
Last Posted Date
2013-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Southern Italy Cooperative Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
672
Registration Number
NCT00797485
Locations
🇮🇹

Southern Italy Cooperative Oncology Group, Naples, Italy

Study of Gamma Interfereon in Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-11-06
Last Posted Date
2012-03-01
Lead Sponsor
Accelerated Community Oncology Research Network
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT00786643
Locations
🇺🇸

The West Clinic, Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Patients Who Have Failed First Line Treatment for Locally Advanced and/or Metastatic Cervical Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Uterine Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-10-29
Last Posted Date
2009-09-15
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT00782041
Locations
🇹🇭

Sanofi aventis administrative office, Bangkok, Thailand

A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) in Combination With mFOLFOX-6 or FOLFOXIRI in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

First Posted Date
2008-10-23
Last Posted Date
2016-11-02
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT00778102

Systemic Chemotherapy With or Without Intraperitoneal Chemohyperthermia in Treating Patients Undergoing Surgery for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis From Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-10-09
Last Posted Date
2016-08-30
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Target Recruit Count
264
Registration Number
NCT00769405
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Leon Berard, Lyon, France

🇫🇷

Institut Curie, Paris, France

🇫🇷

Hopital de l'Archet CHU de Nice, Nice, France

and more 17 locations

Study of Tissue Samples in Predicting How Well Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Will Kill Cancer Cells in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus

Not Applicable
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: fluorouracil
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2008-10-06
Last Posted Date
2013-08-26
Lead Sponsor
University of Toyama
Target Recruit Count
160
Registration Number
NCT00766480
Locations
🇯🇵

Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan

🇯🇵

Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan

🇯🇵

Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

and more 17 locations

Chemotherapy and Cetuximab in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis From Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Biological: cetuximab
Drug: fluorouracil
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Drug: oxaliplatin
Procedure: adjuvant therapy
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
First Posted Date
2008-10-03
Last Posted Date
2021-01-26
Lead Sponsor
Institut Bergonié
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT00766142
Locations
🇫🇷

Institut Bergonie, Bordeaux, France

Chemotherapeutic Trial With Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, 5-FU and Folinic Acid in Esophageal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
First Posted Date
2008-09-25
Last Posted Date
2008-09-26
Lead Sponsor
CONKO-Studiengruppe
Target Recruit Count
92
Registration Number
NCT00759226
Locations
🇩🇪

Charite Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Lohp, 5-Fu/Lv and Bevacizumab, Alternative With Cpt-11, 5-Fu/Lv and Cetuximab In Metastatic Crc

First Posted Date
2008-09-18
Last Posted Date
2015-10-07
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital of Crete
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00755118
Locations
🇬🇷

"IASO" General Hospital of Athens, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology, Athens, Greece

🇬🇷

University Hospital of Crete, Dep of Medical Oncology, Heraklion, Crete, Greece

🇬🇷

University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Dep of Medical Oncology, Alexandroupolis, Greece

Combination Chemotherapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With High-Risk Stage II or Stage III Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-09-09
Last Posted Date
2018-07-27
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Research UK, Glasgow
Target Recruit Count
6088
Registration Number
NCT00749450
Locations
🇬🇧

Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

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