Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

S9700 Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Pancreatic Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-04-22
Last Posted Date
2013-01-03
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
54
Registration Number
NCT00003018
Locations
🇺🇸

MBCCOP - University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 81 locations

Leucovorin and Fluorouracil With or Without SU5416 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-19
Last Posted Date
2012-09-11
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Registration Number
NCT00004252
Locations
🇺🇸

Tower Hematology Oncology Medical Group, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Raleigh Hematology/Oncology Associates - Wake Practice, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

APN-IMPATH Research Corporation, Fort Lee, New Jersey, United States

and more 23 locations

Radiation Therapy With or Without Chemotherapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IB or Stage IIA Cervical Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-14
Last Posted Date
2012-07-11
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
700
Registration Number
NCT00003209
Locations
🇬🇧

Derbyshire Royal Infirmary, Derby, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-04-14
Last Posted Date
2016-07-06
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
44
Registration Number
NCT00003834
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

CentraCare Clinic, Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

and more 18 locations

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without SU5416 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-13
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00021281
Locations
🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Compared With Chemotherapy Alone in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-13
Last Posted Date
2014-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00012311
Locations
🇺🇸

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Rectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-04-13
Last Posted Date
2020-06-05
Lead Sponsor
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT00021398
Locations
🇺🇸

Community Medical Center, Toms River, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Reading Hospital and Medical Center, Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Kimball Medical Center, Lakewood, New Jersey, United States

and more 14 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Interferon Alfa Followed by Filgrastim in Treating Patients With Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-04-13
Last Posted Date
2018-09-14
Lead Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00019474
Locations
🇺🇸

Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center, Bronx, New York, United States

Fluorouracil and Leucovorin With or Without Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-12
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
430
Registration Number
NCT00004885
Locations
🇪🇬

National Cancer Institute of Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

🇩🇪

St. Johannes Hospital - Medical Klinik II, Duisburg, Germany

🇩🇪

Universitaetsklinik und Strahlenklinik - Essen, Essen, Germany

and more 54 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-04-12
Last Posted Date
2011-03-28
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Registration Number
NCT00004102
Locations
🇺🇸

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

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