A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Rifampin is indicated for the treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. In combination with pyrazinamide and isoniazid, it is used in the initial phase of the short-course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Hadassah Ein Karem Hospital; Oncology Dept, Jerusalem, Israel
Samsung Medical Center; Gastroenterology, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
FSBSI "N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center", Moscow, Russian Federation
National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
La Roche sur Yon hospital, La Roche sur Yon, France
Clinique du Parc et Hôpital Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France
Rennes university hospital, Rennes, France
Epicentre, Mbarara, Uganda
Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo, Lima, Peru
GENETUP, National Anti-TB Association, Kathmandu, Nepal
University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium
Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Greifswald, Germany
St. Anthony's Medical Plaza 1, Lakewood, Colorado, United States
Stay informed with timely notifications on clinical trials, regulatory changes, and research advancements related to this medication.