Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence ...
Used orally for jet lag, insomnia, shift-work disorder, circadian rhythm disorders in the blind (evidence for efficacy), and benzodiazepine and nicotine withdrawal. Evidence indicates that melatonin is likely effective for treating circadian rhythm sleep disorders in blind children and adults. It has received FDA orphan drug status as an oral medication for ...
Mental Health Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen NV, Denmark
Ministry of Health, Baghdad, Thi-Qar, Iraq
Al-Azhar University hospitals, Cairo, Egypt
Ain shams university hospital, Cairo, Abbasia, Egypt
Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Region Sjælland, Denmark
Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Shebin El-kom, Egypt
Department of Anesthesiology, Juliane Marie Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark
St. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
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