Retifanlimab is a humanized IgG4 kappa monoclonal antibody that binds to the programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), blocking PD-1 interaction with its ligands, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2). By blocking the PD-1/PD-L1/2 pathway, retifanlimab potentiates T-cell activity and boosts the immune response against cancer cells. Other monoclonal antibodies that block PD-1 include pembrolizumab, nivolumab and cemiplimab.
On October 2021, Incyte Biosciences withdrew its application for a marketing authorization of retifanlimab for the treatment of squamous carcinoma of the anal canal. On March 2023, the FDA granted accelerated approval to retifanlimab for a different indication, the treatment of metastatic or recurrent locally advanced Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). The use of retifanlimab in combination with other oncology drugs for the treatment of metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma has also been evaluated.
Retifanlimab is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent locally advanced Merkel cell carcinoma.
Portland Providence Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, United States
Advent Health Medical Group-Orlando 2501, Orlando, Florida, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Hospital, Tampa, Florida, United States
Alaska Womens Cancer Care Akwcc, Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
The Ohio State University Stefanie Spielman Comprehensive Breast Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities), Montvale, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities), Middletown, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano., Milan, Italy
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Trakya Universitesi Tip Fakultesi, Edirne, Turkey
Wits Clinical Research, Johannesburg, South Africa
Kherson Regional Oncologic Dispensary, Kherson, Ukraine
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center - Duarte, Duarte, California, United States
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