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Vemurafenib

Generic Name
Vemurafenib
Brand Names
Zelboraf
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C23H18ClF2N3O3S
CAS Number
918504-65-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
207SMY3FQT
Background

Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.

Indication

Vemurafenib is approved since 2011 for the treatment of metastatic melanoma with a mutation on BRAF in the valine located in the exon 15 at codon 600, this mutation is denominated as V600E. The V600E mutation, a substitution of glutamic acid for valine, accounts for 54% of the cases of cutaneous melanoma.

Vemurafenib approval was extended in 2017, for its use as a treatment of adult patients with Erdheim-Chester Disease whose cancer cells present BRAF V600 mutation. Erdheim-Chester disease is an extremely rare histiocyte cell disorder that affects large bones, large vessels, central nervous system, as well as, skin and lungs. It is reported an association of Erdheim-Chester disease and V600E mutation.

Associated Conditions
Metastatic Melanoma, Refractory Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Unresectable Melanoma, Refractory Erdheim-Chester disease

ProTarget - A Danish Nationwide Clinical Trial on Targeted Cancer Treatment Based on Genomic Profiling

First Posted Date
2020-04-10
Last Posted Date
2022-10-26
Lead Sponsor
Ulrik Lassen
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT04341181
Locations
🇩🇰

Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

🇩🇰

Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark

🇩🇰

Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark

and more 4 locations

A Study of Multiple Therapies in Biomarker-Selected Patients With Resectable Stages IB-III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-03-10
Last Posted Date
2025-05-18
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
125
Registration Number
NCT04302025
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California Los Angeles - Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center, Columbia, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

UCSF Helen Diller Family CCC, San Francisco, California, United States

and more 35 locations

Serial Measurements of Molecular and Architectural Responses to Therapy (SMMART) PRIME Trial

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive
Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Anemia
Ann Arbor Stage III Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative
Blast Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive
Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-03-18
Last Posted Date
2024-03-04
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT03878524
Locations
🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

A PhaseI Study of HL-085 Plus Vemurafenib in Solid Tumor With BRAF V600 Mutation

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Solid Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-12-19
Last Posted Date
2023-05-31
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Kechow Pharma, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT03781219
Locations
🇨🇳

First Affiliated Hospital, Medicine School of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

🇨🇳

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, Beijing, China

🇨🇳

Henan Province Oncology Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China

and more 1 locations

A Study in Patients Previously Enrolled in a Genentech and/or F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd Sponsored Atezolizumab Study

First Posted Date
2018-12-07
Last Posted Date
2025-05-04
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT03768063
Locations
🇩🇪

Universitaets-Hautklinik Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany

🇩🇪

Universitaettsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

🇩🇪

Universitätsklinik Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

and more 83 locations

Cetuximab and Vemurafenib Plus FOLFIRI for BRAF V600E Mutated Advanced Colorectal Cancer (IMPROVEMENT)

Phase 2
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-11-01
Last Posted Date
2021-08-19
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT03727763
Locations
🇨🇳

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

A Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Cobimetinib Plus Atezolizumab in BRAFV600 Wild-type Melanoma With Central Nervous System Metastases and Cobimetinib Plus Atezolizumab and Vemurafenib in BRAFV600 Mutation-positive Melanoma With Central Nervous System Metastases

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-08-10
Last Posted Date
2024-04-11
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT03625141
Locations
🇧🇷

Instituto Nacional de Cancer - INCa; Oncologia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

🇧🇷

Oncosite - Centro de Pesquisa Clinica Em Oncologia Ltda, Ijui, RS, Brazil

🇧🇷

Hospital das Clinicas - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

and more 19 locations

A Combination of Vemurafenib, Cytarabine and 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in Children With LCH and BRAF V600E Mutation

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-07-13
Last Posted Date
2023-03-16
Lead Sponsor
Federal Research Institute of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT03585686
Locations
🇷🇺

Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russian Federation

Vemurafenib, Cobimetinib, Atezolizumab, and Tiragolumab in Treating Patients With High-Risk Stage III Melanoma

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Pathologic Stage IIIB Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage IIIA Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage IIID Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-06-12
Last Posted Date
2025-04-24
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT03554083
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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