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To Assess The Effectiveness Of Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin In Increasing Gingival Thickness

Phase 1/2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Chronic gingivitis,
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/04/032650
Lead Sponsor
Manasa Budhan
Brief Summary

Gingival biotype is the quality of soft tissue profile surrounding the tooth.Base on gingival thickness(Aimetti et al classification,2008), gingival biotype can be thin gingival biotype(<1mm) and thick gingival biotype(>1mm).Gingival biotype is important for periodontal health,aesthetics and function,and is a predictor of periodontal and peri-implant treatments.Thin gingval biotype can lead to gingival recession as a result of traumatic brushing,orthodontic,restorative and periodontal treatment.Thin gingival biotype also lead to unpredictable post-operative soft tissue healing,graft failure and extensive bone resorption after tooth extraction.Gingival thickness can be enhanced by different methods.Connective tissue graft is the gold standard procedure, but it requires second surgical site and there is limited availability of tissue.Alternative options are acellular dermal matrix and use of platelet concentrates like Platelet rich Plasma (PRP) and Platelet rich Fibrin (PRF). Injectable Platelet rich Fibrin(i-PRF) is a modification of PRF developed in 2014 by lowering spin centrifugation forces in non-glass centrifugation tubes.Studies have reported enhanced gingival thickness with PRP and conventional PRF.The present study is to evaluate the gingival thickness after injection with i-PRF in healthy volunteers with thin gingival biotype.

**PROCEDURE: 0.2ml**i-PRF will be  injected at 6 points of central and lateral incisors on the test side.Contralateral side will be kept as control without i-PRF injection.Gingival thickness will be measured on the day of procedure before injection(baseline),at 3 months and 6 months follow up using a digital vernier calliper.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers Volunteers with thin gingival biotype according to aimetti et al classification 2008 (ï‚£ 1mm thin;  1mm thick) in all maxillary incisors and/or mandibular incisors. Non.
  • smokers. Periodontally and systemically healthy. Good oral hygiene.
Exclusion Criteria

Individual with insufficient platelet count(<200,000/cubic mm) Pregnant and lactating women Individuals undergoing orthodontic therapy Presence of restorations in selected teeth.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Gingival thicknessAt the day of procedure before injection(baseline) after 3 months and after 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Width of keratinized gingivaAt the day of procedure before injection(baseline) after 3 months and after 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pms college of dental science and research

🇮🇳

Thiruvananthapuram, KERALA, India

Pms college of dental science and research
🇮🇳Thiruvananthapuram, KERALA, India
Manasa Budhan
Principal investigator
7306028359
manasabudhan59@gmail.com

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