Sodium bicarbonate

Generic Name
Sodium bicarbonate
Brand Names
Alka-seltzer, Alka-seltzer Fruit Chews, Alka-seltzer Heartburn Relief, Bi-peglyte, Bibag, Bicart, Bss Ophthalmic Solution, Ceo-two, Colyte, Gavilyte-C, Gavilyte-G, Gavilyte-H and Bisacodyl, Gavilyte-N, Golytely, H.E.L.P.bicel, Hema Bp-38, Hemacart, Konvomep, Nulytely, Peglyte, Phoxillum, Physioneal 40, Prismasol, Zegerid, Zegerid Reformulated Aug 2006, Zegerid With Magnesium Hydroxide
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
CHNaO3
CAS Number
144-55-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
8MDF5V39QO
Background

Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.

Indication

Sodium bicarbonate is used for the treatment of metabolic acidosis which may occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood, cardiac arrest and severe primary lactic acidosis. Also is indicated in severe diarrhea which is often accompanied by a significan...

Associated Conditions
Barbiturate intoxication, Breast Cancer, Constipation, Dental Decay, Duodenal Ulcer, Dyspepsia, Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Gingival Bleeding, Heartburn, Helicobacter Infections, Hyperkalemia, Ischaemia, Metabolic Acidosis, Myocardial Infarction, Plaque, Dental, Pruritis of the skin, Skin Irritation, Upper GI Bleeding, Upset stomach, Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome, Abdominal bloating, Benign, active Gastric Ulcer, Methyl alcohol poisoning, Prophylaxis of Contrast-induced nephropathy, Salicylate poisoning, Severe Diarrhea, Swelling of the gums
Associated Therapies
Bowel preparation therapy

Comparison Between Effect of Acetazolamide and NaHco3 in Prevention of Contrast Nephropathy

First Posted Date
2008-03-13
Last Posted Date
2008-03-13
Lead Sponsor
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
240
Registration Number
NCT00634491
Locations
🇮🇷

Fars Heart Foundation , Kowsar hospital, Shiraz, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Sodium Bicarbonate Versus Saline for the Prevention of Contrast-induced Nephropathy

First Posted Date
2008-02-05
Last Posted Date
2012-05-08
Lead Sponsor
Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT00606827
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce, Prato, Italy

A Prospective, Randomized TrialComparing Oral N-Acetylcysteine and Intravenous Sodium Bicarbonate

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-12-24
Last Posted Date
2023-09-21
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00579995
Locations
🇺🇸

Unversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy in Oncology Patients With Sodium Bicarbonate

First Posted Date
2007-10-08
Last Posted Date
2014-03-03
Lead Sponsor
Barretos Cancer Hospital
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT00540904
Locations
🇧🇷

Hospital do Cancer de Barretos - Fundação PIO XII, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil

Preventing Acute Renal Failure After Cardiac Surgery in High Risk Patients Using Sodium Bicarbonate Therapy

First Posted Date
2007-08-30
Last Posted Date
2012-10-24
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT00522756
Locations
🇨🇦

McGill University Health Centre - Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Preventing Contrast Nephropathy With Sodium Bicarbonate in Patients With Pulmonary Edema,Heart Failure,Uncontrolled HTN

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-08-09
Last Posted Date
2008-11-26
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT00513825
Locations
🇮🇷

Tehran Heart Center, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

COmbined N-acetylcysteine and Bicarbonate in PCI To Reduce Adverse Side Effect of contrasT

First Posted Date
2007-07-06
Last Posted Date
2014-01-14
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Target Recruit Count
477
Registration Number
NCT00497328
Locations
🇸🇬

The Heart Institute, Singapore, Singapore

The Use of Sodium Bicarbonate in the Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-07-02
Last Posted Date
2009-01-28
Lead Sponsor
Lenox Hill Hospital
Target Recruit Count
468
Registration Number
NCT00494637

Use of Bicarbonate to Reduce the Incidence of Acute Renal Failure After Cardiac Surgery

First Posted Date
2007-06-08
Last Posted Date
2018-10-16
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Target Recruit Count
123
Registration Number
NCT00484354
Locations
🇺🇸

Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Clinical Trial of Sodium Bicarbonate to Prevent Contrast-Induced Nephropathy

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-01-19
Last Posted Date
2007-01-19
Lead Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00424320
Locations
🇲🇽

ABC Medical Center, Mexico City, Mexico City (D.F.), Mexico

🇲🇽

Ignacio Chávez National Institute of Cardiology, Mexico City, Mexico City (D.F:), Mexico

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