Sir Henry H. Dale first identified oxytocin and its uterine contractile properties in 1906. Like all other neurohypophysial hormones, oxytocin is composed of nine amino acids with a disulfide bridge between the Cys 1 and 6 residues. In the mid-1950s, synthetic oxytocin was successfully synthesized by a biochemist named Vincent du Vigneaud; he was later recog...
Administration of exogenous oxytocin is indicated in the antepartum period to initiate or improve uterine contractions for vaginal delivery in situations where there is fetal or maternal concern. For example, It may be used to induce labor in cases of Rh sensitization, maternal diabetes, preeclampsia at or near term, and when delivery is indicated due to pre...
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Hadassah University Medical Organization, Jerusalem, Israel
Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Albert-Ludwigs-Universität-Freiburg, Freiburg, Baden-Würtemberg, Germany
Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
UCSD Medical Center, San Diego, California, United States
Hospital Maternidade Leonor Mendes de Barros, São Paulo, Brazil
Hospital M Boi Mirim, São Paulo, Brazil
Hospital Municipal Universitário - Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, São Bernardo, São Paulo, Brazil
Mount Sinai School of Medicine - Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, New York, New York, United States
Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden
Aultman Health Foundation, Canton, Ohio, United States
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