Oxytocin

Generic Name
Oxytocin
Brand Names
Pitocin
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
50-56-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
1JQS135EYN
Background

Sir Henry H. Dale first identified oxytocin and its uterine contractile properties in 1906. Like all other neurohypophysial hormones, oxytocin is composed of nine amino acids with a disulfide bridge between the Cys 1 and 6 residues. In the mid-1950s, synthetic oxytocin was successfully synthesized by a biochemist named Vincent du Vigneaud; he was later recog...

Indication

Administration of exogenous oxytocin is indicated in the antepartum period to initiate or improve uterine contractions for vaginal delivery in situations where there is fetal or maternal concern. For example, It may be used to induce labor in cases of Rh sensitization, maternal diabetes, preeclampsia at or near term, and when delivery is indicated due to pre...

Associated Conditions
Incomplete Abortion, Inevitable abortion, Postpartum Bleeding
Associated Therapies
Reinforcement of labor

Brain Blood Flow Changes Elicited by Oxytocin in Volunteers With and Without Schizophrenia

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-05-14
Last Posted Date
2019-08-19
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Registration Number
NCT01123317
Locations
🇺🇸

Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Catonsville, Maryland, United States

Brain Imaging Study of Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2010-03-26
Last Posted Date
2019-12-17
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Target Recruit Count
38
Registration Number
NCT01093768
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Intraumbilical Vein Injection of Oxytocin in Routine Practice for Active Management of the Third Stage of Labor

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-03-26
Last Posted Date
2010-03-26
Lead Sponsor
Erzincan Military Hospital
Target Recruit Count
412
Registration Number
NCT01094028

Oxytocin Buffers Stress Response in Individuals With Impaired Coping Abilities

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-02-09
Last Posted Date
2010-02-09
Lead Sponsor
University of Osnabrueck
Registration Number
NCT01065610

The Efficacy of a Single Dose of Intranasal Oxytocin in the Prevention of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

First Posted Date
2009-12-25
Last Posted Date
2010-02-09
Lead Sponsor
Sheba Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT01039766
Locations
🇮🇱

Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel

Oxytocin or Galantamine Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Negative Symptoms and Cognitive Impairments in Schizophrenia

First Posted Date
2009-11-11
Last Posted Date
2022-01-12
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT01012167
Locations
🇺🇸

Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Catonsville, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Community Mental Health Centers, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 2 locations

Oxytocin Add-on Study for Stable Anxiety Patients

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-06
Last Posted Date
2019-09-25
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT00989937
Locations
🇺🇸

UCSD Medical Center, San Diego, California, United States

Impact of Uterotonic Agents on Isolated Human Myometrium

First Posted Date
2009-10-02
Last Posted Date
2014-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT00989027
Locations
🇨🇦

Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Breast Stimulation Versus Pitocin for Induction of Labor

First Posted Date
2009-09-25
Last Posted Date
2009-09-25
Lead Sponsor
Hadassah Medical Organization
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00984347
Locations
🇮🇱

Hadassah University Hospital Mt. Scopus, Jerusalem, Israel

Effect of Intranasal Oxytocin on Headache in Chronic Daily Headache

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-08-20
Last Posted Date
2023-06-15
Lead Sponsor
MedVadis Research Corporation
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00963040
Locations
🇺🇸

MedVadis Research Corporation, Wellesley Hills, Massachusetts, United States

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