Clonidine

Generic Name
Clonidine
Brand Names
Catapres, Catapres-TTS, Catapres-tts-1, Duraclon, Kapvay, Nexiclon XR
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C9H9Cl2N3
CAS Number
4205-90-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
MN3L5RMN02
Background

Clonidine is an imidazole derivate that acts as an agonist of alpha-2 adrenoceptors. This activity is useful for the treatment of hypertension, severe pain, and ADHD.

Clonidine was granted FDA approval on 3 September 1974.

Indication

Clonidine tablets and transdermal systems are indicated for the treatment of hypertension alone or in combination with other medications. A clonidine injection is indicated for use with opiates in the treatment of severe cancer pain where opiates alone are insufficient. An extended release tablet of clonidine is indicated for the treatment of ADHD either alo...

Associated Conditions
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Defiant Disorder, Oppositional, Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome, Hot Flashes, Human Growth Hormone Deficiency, Hypertension, Opioid Withdrawal (Disorder), Pheochromocytoma, Postherpetic Neuralgia, Sialorrhea caused by clozapine, Diabetic diarrhea, Methadone withdrawal, Severe Cancer pain
Associated Therapies
Smoking, Cessation

Epidural Clonidine for Postoperative Hyperalgesia

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-01-01
Last Posted Date
2014-01-08
Lead Sponsor
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Registration Number
NCT00417443
Locations
🇬🇧

Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom

Preschool Supplement to Clonidine in ADHD (Kiddie-CAT)

First Posted Date
2006-12-22
Last Posted Date
2009-05-21
Lead Sponsor
University of Cincinnati
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00414921
Locations
🇺🇸

Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, ADD Program, 3811 Ohara Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

University of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 919 Westfall Road, Building C, Rochester, New York, United States

🇺🇸

University of Cincinnati, Department of Psychiatry, 231 Albert Sabin Way, M: 0559, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Comparison of Keppra and Clonidine in the Treatment of Tics

First Posted Date
2006-09-01
Last Posted Date
2011-09-07
Lead Sponsor
Harvey S. Singer
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00370838
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

The Effects of Clonidine on the Diuretic Response in Cirrhotic Patients

First Posted Date
2006-07-25
Last Posted Date
2006-12-04
Lead Sponsor
CHU de Charleroi
Target Recruit Count
64
Registration Number
NCT00356226
Locations
🇧🇪

ISPPC CHU de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium

Clonidine Versus Adenosine to Treat Neuropathic Pain

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-07-10
Last Posted Date
2018-09-10
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00349921
Locations
🇺🇸

The Center for Clinical Research, 145 Kimel Park Drive, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Clonidine-induced Spinal Acetylcholine Release: Normal Volunteers vs. Neuropathic Pain

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-07-10
Last Posted Date
2018-09-10
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT00350532
Locations
🇺🇸

The Center for Clinical Research, 145 Kimel Park Drive, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Effect of Clonidine on Responses to Imagery Scripts

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-04-27
Last Posted Date
2018-04-05
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Target Recruit Count
92
Registration Number
NCT00318760
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Effects of Topical Clonidine vs. Brimonidine on Choroidal Blood Flow and Intraocular Pressure During Isometric Exercise

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-04-10
Last Posted Date
2007-02-12
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT00312416
Locations
🇦🇹

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Vienna, Austria

Clonidine for Relapse Prevention in Buprenorphine-Maintenance Patients

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-02-23
Last Posted Date
2019-12-17
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Target Recruit Count
208
Registration Number
NCT00295308
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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