Amoxicillin, or BRL-2333, is a penicillin G derivative first described in the literature in 1972. Amoxicillin has similar activity to penicillin and ampicillin, but leads to higher serum concentrations than ampicillin.
Amoxicillin was granted FDA approval on 18 January 1974.
Amoxicillin alone is indicated to treat susceptible bacterial infections of the ear, nose, throat, genitourinary tract, skin, skin structure, and lower respiratory tract. Amoxicillin is given with calvulanic acid to treat acute bacterial sinusitis, community acquired pneumonia, lower respiratory tract infections, acute bacterial otitis media, skin and skin structure infections, and urinary tract infections. Amoxicillin is given with omeprazole in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection.
Amoxicillin is used in combination with vonoprazan and clarithromycin as co-packaged triple therapy or in combination with vonoprazan as co-packaged dual therapy to treat H. pylori infection in adults.
Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Netherlands
University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
MetroHealth, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Mount Sinai Union Square Division of Digestive Diseases, New York, New York, United States
UAB, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
CHRU Nancy, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Lorraine, France
Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark
Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark
Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, North Region, Denmark
Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Xi'an, Shanxi, China
Cha University Bundang Medical Center, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, HUST, Wuhan, Hubei, China
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